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Opdrag:

Doen naleeswerk en beskryf nog vyf maniere waarop plante waterverlies voorkom en vyf wyses waarop diere waterverlies voorkom.

Assessering

LU 1

Wetenskaplike Ondersoek

Die leerder is in staat om met selfvertroue op weetgierigheid oor natuurlike verskynsels te reageer, en om binne die konteks van wetenskap, tegnologie en die omgewing verbande te ondersoek en probleme op te los.

Dit is bewys as die leerder:

1.1 ondersoeke kan beplan;

1.2 ondersoeke kan uitvoer en data kan insamel;

1.3 data kan evalueer en bevindinge kan kommunikeer.

LU 2

Wetenskaplike Kennis

Die leerder ken, interpreteer en pas wetenskaplike, tegnologiese en omgewingskennis toe.

Dit is bewys as die leerder:

2.1 sinvolle inligting kan onthou;

2.2 inligting in kategorieë kan plaas;

2.3 inligting kan interpreteer;

2.4 kennis kan toepas.

LU 3

Wetenskap, die Gemeenskap en die Omgewing

Die leerder is in staat om begrip van die onderlinge verband tussen wetenskap en tegnologie, die samelewing en die omgewing te toon.

Dit is bewys as die leerder:

3.1 wetenskap as ‘n menslike aktiwiteit kan verstaan;

3.2 volhoubare gebruik van die aarde se hulpbronne verstaan.

Memorandum

Aktiwiteit 1:

Waarde van water en die watersiklus

Eie voorstelling van watersiklus:

Maak seker dat die leerder al die terme in die tabel in sy skets gebruik het.

El Nino, droogtes en vloede

1. Help die klas om uit almal se terugvoer/voordragte die beste inligting te selekteer en neer te skryf

2. Soos by 1.

Waterbesparing by die huis

  • Hoe kan jou gesin bydra tot waterbesparing?
  • Maak ’n lys van die beste voorstelle:
  • Laat klas saam besluit oor die beste voostelle. Prys die leerder wie se lys die nouste met die klas se lys ooreenstem.

Aktiwiteit 3:

Aanpassings van plante en diere by toestande van watertekort

Drie groepe met voorbeelde : mesofiete (enige voorbeeld), xerofiete (bv. die aalwyn, ander vetplante, turksvy ens.), hidrofiete (waterlelie, ens.)

Ontwerp : Let op vlesige blare, dikwels klein, dat hulle sittend is en so gerangskik dat hulle water na die stam toe gelei. Blare kan ook baie klein en doringagtig wees. Kan ’n waslagie hê. Vlak wortels, baie vertak.

Opdrag:

  • Voorbeelde (aanvaar enige ander wat sin maak):
  • Plante
  • Harige blare
  • Min openinge (huidmondjies)
  • Openinge slegs aan onderkant van blaar
  • Vlesige stam en wortels
  • Groot ondergrondse dele waarin water gestoor kan word
  • Diere
  • Klein liggaamsoppervlak
  • Min of geen urienuitskeiding
  • Droë ontlasting
  • Min bloedvate naby vel in groot gedeelte van die liggaam (omdat die liggaam as gevolg daarvan nie baie kan afkoel nie, word ander meganismes ontwikkel om bepaalde dele soos die brein koel te hou; bv. die gemsbok sirkuleer bloed wat na die brein toe gaan deur die neusvleuels, sodat dit kan afkoel)
  • Eet kos met hoë voginhoud

Maak die leerders vertroud met die volgende begrippe:

Hyging: vinnige asemhaling met groot vogverlies vanaf slymvliese van die keel en mond – soos by honde en voëlsoorte

Estivering: somerslaap

Enkele sentimeters onder die grond is dit koeler – daarom tonnels

Migrasie: veral voëls en sekere boksoorte trek na beter voedselbronne self seisoenaal soos swaeltjies

Rete mirabilis: wondernetwerk bloedvate in gemsbok se neusvleuels vir afkoeling

Diere se oorlewingstrategieë

  • Gemsbok: koelteboom, en hou brein koel deur bloed in neus
  • Meerkatte: gaan onder grond
  • Kan beweeg na waar daar water is, vel sweet nie – verloor nie water nie maar kan afkoel deur te vlieg
  • Sweet slegs deur tong

Questions & Answers

Discuss the differences between taste and flavor, including how other sensory inputs contribute to our  perception of flavor.
John Reply
taste refers to your understanding of the flavor . while flavor one The other hand is refers to sort of just a blend things.
Faith
While taste primarily relies on our taste buds, flavor involves a complex interplay between taste and aroma
Kamara
which drugs can we use for ulcers
Ummi Reply
omeprazole
Kamara
what
Renee
what is this
Renee
is a drug
Kamara
of anti-ulcer
Kamara
Omeprazole Cimetidine / Tagament For the complicated once ulcer - kit
Patrick
what is the function of lymphatic system
Nency Reply
Not really sure
Eli
to drain extracellular fluid all over the body.
asegid
The lymphatic system plays several crucial roles in the human body, functioning as a key component of the immune system and contributing to the maintenance of fluid balance. Its main functions include: 1. Immune Response: The lymphatic system produces and transports lymphocytes, which are a type of
asegid
to transport fluids fats proteins and lymphocytes to the blood stream as lymph
Adama
what is anatomy
Oyindarmola Reply
Anatomy is the identification and description of the structures of living things
Kamara
what's the difference between anatomy and physiology
Oyerinde Reply
Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body, while physiology is the study of the function of the body. Anatomy looks at the body's organs and systems, while physiology looks at how those organs and systems work together to keep the body functioning.
AI-Robot
what is enzymes all about?
Mohammed Reply
Enzymes are proteins that help speed up chemical reactions in our bodies. Enzymes are essential for digestion, liver function and much more. Too much or too little of a certain enzyme can cause health problems
Kamara
yes
Prince
how does the stomach protect itself from the damaging effects of HCl
Wulku Reply
little girl okay how does the stomach protect itself from the damaging effect of HCL
Wulku
it is because of the enzyme that the stomach produce that help the stomach from the damaging effect of HCL
Kamara
function of digestive system
Ali Reply
function of digestive
Ali
the diagram of the lungs
Adaeze Reply
what is the normal body temperature
Diya Reply
37 degrees selcius
Xolo
37°c
Stephanie
please why 37 degree selcius normal temperature
Mark
36.5
Simon
37°c
Iyogho
the normal temperature is 37°c or 98.6 °Fahrenheit is important for maintaining the homeostasis in the body the body regular this temperature through the process called thermoregulation which involves brain skin muscle and other organ working together to maintain stable internal temperature
Stephanie
37A c
Wulku
what is anaemia
Diya Reply
anaemia is the decrease in RBC count hemoglobin count and PVC count
Eniola
what is the pH of the vagina
Diya Reply
how does Lysin attack pathogens
Diya
acid
Mary
I information on anatomy position and digestive system and there enzyme
Elisha Reply
anatomy of the female external genitalia
Muhammad Reply
Organ Systems Of The Human Body (Continued) Organ Systems Of The Human Body (Continued)
Theophilus Reply
what's lochia albra
Kizito
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Source:  OpenStax, Natuurwetenskappe graad 8. OpenStax CNX. Sep 12, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11049/1.1
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