<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >

Natuurwetenskappe

Graad 8

Omgewing en interaksies

Module 38

Die rol van water in die natuur en as hulpbron

Aktiwiteit 1:

Om die waarde van water en die watersiklus te kan verduidelik

[lu 1.3; 2.3; 2.4]

Ons planeet vertoon blou vanuit die buitenste ruim as gevolg van die water teenwoordig.

Water is onontbeerlik vir lewe op ons planeet. Sonder water sal ekologiese oorlewing nie moontlik wees nie.

Ons planeet is net soos ’n ruimteskip toegerus met ’n sekere kwota water. Dit word nie vanuit die buitenste ruim aangevul nie en moet dus SIRKULEER . So is die WATERSIKLUS ’n uiters belangrike aspek van die natuur. Dit is ook besonder effektief indien die mens dit nie versteur nie.

Die watersiklus

Teken ’n voorstelling van die watersiklus soos wat jy dit verstaan. Gebruik verduidelikende byskrifte. Gebruik die voorstelling hiernaas bladsy as riglyn.

Die volgende tabel verduidelik die hoofstappe in die siklus:

TERM BESKRYWING
Wolkvorming Saampak van waterdruppels in die atmosfeer
Verdamping Water na waterdamp
Presipitasie/ Neerslag Water val na die aarde in die vorm van reën, sneeu, hael, kapok
Kondensasie Waterdamp na waterdruppels
Straling Verhitting deur die son
Transpirasie Plante se blaaroppervlaktes verloor waterdamp deur huidmondjies
Infiltrasie Water sak in die grond in
Afloop Water loop teen grondoppervlaktes na riviere, damme en mere

Assessering van WATERSIKLUSSKETS

Kon jy basiese komponente en definisies GRAFIES voorstel?

[2.3]

El niño, droogtes en vloede

  • Suid-Afrika is ’n waterarm land as jy sy reënvalsyfers met dié van ander lande vergelyk.
  • Slegs van die groter riviere is standhoudend.
  • Verder word ons klimaat en reënvalpatrone deur verskynsels soos El Niño beïnvloed. Dit is ’n wêreldwye weerverskynsel en voorsorgsmaatreëls moet getref word om dit die hoof te kan bied.

1. Vind meer uit oor El Niño en rapporteer terug aan klas. Som jou notas kortliks op.

2. Vind artikels oor droogtes en oorstromings in Suid-Afrika en bring dit klas toe.Ruil julle informasie en artikels met mekaar uit.Maak notas oor die onderwerp.

[LU 1.3]

[LU 2.3]

AKTIWITEIT 2:

Om die waarde van water en die gebruik daarvan in en om die huis te ondersoek

[LU 2.3; 3.2]

Waterverbruik by die huis

Vra jou ouers of voog vir hul munisipale rekeninge:

  • skryf julle huishouding (drie somermaande en drie wintermaande) se waterverbruik vir die ses maande neer.

Somermaande : 1. ......................... 2. ......................... 3. .........................

Wintermaande : 1. ......................... 2. ......................... 3. .........................

  • Dink jy julle waterverbruik is buitensporig?

Waterbesparing by die huis

Hoe kan jou gesin bydra tot waterbesparing? Wat kan JY doen?

  • Maak ’n lys van die beste voorstelle:

Assessering van KLASBESPREKING

Kon jy werkbare voorstelle tot WATERBESPARING maak?

[3.2]

Aktiwiteit 3:

Om die aanpassings van plante en diere t.o.v. watertekort te ondersoek

[lu 1.3; 2.3]

Plante:

  • In ’n vorige module is verwys na plante wat volgens waterbehoeftes in drie groepe geklassifiseer kan word.

Noem die drie groepe met ’n voorbeeld van elk.

Questions & Answers

the diagram of the digestive system
Assiatu Reply
How does twins formed
William Reply
They formed in two ways first when one sperm and one egg are splited by mitosis or two sperm and two eggs join together
Oluwatobi
what is genetics
Josephine Reply
Genetics is the study of heredity
Misack
how does twins formed?
Misack
What is manual
Hassan Reply
discuss biological phenomenon and provide pieces of evidence to show that it was responsible for the formation of eukaryotic organelles
Joseph Reply
what is biology
Yousuf Reply
the study of living organisms and their interactions with one another and their environments
AI-Robot
the study of living organisms and their interactions with one another and their environment.
Wine
discuss the biological phenomenon and provide pieces of evidence to show that it was responsible for the formation of eukaryotic organelles in an essay form
Joseph Reply
what is the blood cells
Shaker Reply
list any five characteristics of the blood cells
Shaker
lack electricity and its more savely than electronic microscope because its naturally by using of light
Abdullahi Reply
advantage of electronic microscope is easily and clearly while disadvantage is dangerous because its electronic. advantage of light microscope is savely and naturally by sun while disadvantage is not easily,means its not sharp and not clear
Abdullahi
cell theory state that every organisms composed of one or more cell,cell is the basic unit of life
Abdullahi
is like gone fail us
DENG
cells is the basic structure and functions of all living things
Ramadan
What is classification
ISCONT Reply
is organisms that are similar into groups called tara
Yamosa
in what situation (s) would be the use of a scanning electron microscope be ideal and why?
Kenna Reply
A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is ideal for situations requiring high-resolution imaging of surfaces. It is commonly used in materials science, biology, and geology to examine the topography and composition of samples at a nanoscale level. SEM is particularly useful for studying fine details,
Hilary
cell is the building block of life.
Condoleezza Reply
what is cell divisoin?
Aron Reply
Diversity of living thing
ISCONT
what is cell division
Aron Reply
Cell division is the process by which a single cell divides into two or more daughter cells. It is a fundamental process in all living organisms and is essential for growth, development, and reproduction. Cell division can occur through either mitosis or meiosis.
AI-Robot
What is life?
Allison Reply
life is defined as any system capable of performing functions such as eating, metabolizing,excreting,breathing,moving,Growing,reproducing,and responding to external stimuli.
Mohamed
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Natuurwetenskappe graad 8. OpenStax CNX. Sep 12, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11049/1.1
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Natuurwetenskappe graad 8' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask