-
Home
- Algebra and trigonometry
- Polynomial and rational functions
- Graphs of polynomial functions
Key concepts
- Polynomial functions of degree 2 or more are smooth, continuous functions. See
[link] .
- To find the zeros of a polynomial function, if it can be factored, factor the function and set each factor equal to zero. See
[link]
,
[link]
, and
[link] .
- Another way to find the
intercepts of a polynomial function is to graph the function and identify the points at which the graph crosses the
axis. See
[link]
.
- The multiplicity of a zero determines how the graph behaves at the
intercepts. See
[link]
.
- The graph of a polynomial will cross the horizontal axis at a zero with odd multiplicity.
- The graph of a polynomial will touch the horizontal axis at a zero with even multiplicity.
- The end behavior of a polynomial function depends on the leading term.
- The graph of a polynomial function changes direction at its turning points.
- A polynomial function of degree
has at most
turning points. See
[link]
.
- To graph polynomial functions, find the zeros and their multiplicities, determine the end behavior, and ensure that the final graph has at most
turning points. See
[link] and
[link]
.
- Graphing a polynomial function helps to estimate local and global extremas. See
[link]
.
- The Intermediate Value Theorem tells us that if
have opposite signs, then there exists at least one value
between
and
for which
See
[link]
.
Section exercises
Verbal
What is the difference between an
intercept and a zero of a polynomial function
The
intercept is where the graph of the function crosses the
axis, and the zero of the function is the input value for which
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Explain how the Intermediate Value Theorem can assist us in finding a zero of a function.
If we evaluate the function at
and at
and the sign of the function value changes, then we know a zero exists between
and
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If the graph of a polynomial just touches the
x -axis and then changes direction, what can we conclude about the factored form of the polynomial?
There will be a factor raised to an even power.
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Algebraic
For the following exercises, find the
or
t -intercepts of the polynomial functions.
For the following exercises, use the Intermediate Value Theorem to confirm that the given polynomial has at least one zero within the given interval.
Questions & Answers
calculate molarity of NaOH solution when 25.0ml of NaOH titrated with 27.2ml of 0.2m H2SO4
the study of the heat energy which is associated with chemical reactions
Kaddija
How was CH4 and o2 was able to produce (Co2)and (H2o
First twenty elements with their valences
what is the best way to define periodic table for jamb
what is the change of matter from one state to another
what is isolation of organic compounds
Read Chapter 6, section 5
Dr
Read Chapter 6, section 5
Kareem
Atomic radius is the radius of the atom and is also called the orbital radius
Kareem
atomic radius is the distance between the nucleus of an atom and its valence shell
Amos
Read Chapter 6, section 5
paulino
Bohr's model of the theory atom
when a gas is compressed why it becomes hot?
ATOMIC
It has no oxygen then
Goldyei
read the chapter on thermochemistry...the sections on "PV" work and the First Law of Thermodynamics should help..
Dr
Which element react with water
an increase in the pressure of a gas results in the decrease of its
definition of the periodic table
what were atoms composed of?
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Source:
OpenStax, Algebra and trigonometry. OpenStax CNX. Nov 14, 2016 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11758/1.6
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