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Research Question One

“What teacher involvement/support factors are perceived as necessary for mentors to achieve success in training first-year teachers?”

Teacher involvement/support items were 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 as shown in Table 1. A teacher-mentoring program that has well-defined goals was believed to be absolutely essential by 95.7% (n = 44) of mentor teachers. The following factor, creation of a climate that encourages teachers to seek assistance when needed, was given as absolutely essential by 91.3% (n = 42) of mentor teachers. On item 2, creating a professional portfolio that demonstrates growth as a teacher, 30.4% (n = 14) of mentors believed this factor to be absolutely essential.

Table 1

Mentor Responses to Teacher Involvement/Support Items by Percentages

Absolutely Essential %age Mostly Essential %age Somewhat Essential %age Not Essential %age
1. A teacher-mentoring program that has well defined goals. 95.7 2.2 2.2 0.0
2. Creating a professional portfolio that demonstrates professional growth as a teacher. 30.4 41.3 26.1 2.2
3. Discussing with peers skills necessary to be successful in the teaching profession. 73.9 21.7 4.3 0.0
4. Creation of a climate that encourages teachers to seek assistance when needed. 91.3 8.7 0.0 0.0
5. Being part of a support group made up of other beginning teachers. 43.5 41.3 13.0 2.2
6. Having a mentor who provides support in coaching with needed strategies for student success. 82.6 13.0 4.3 0.0

Research Question Two

“What staff development training factors are perceived as necessary for the instruction of mentors?”

Staff development training factors were given in survey items 7 through 12 as shown in Table 2. Mentor teachers rated the highest percentage of responses to item 10 to be absolutely essential for the retention of beginning teachers. Staff development that provided strategies and activities to better serve students in populations was regarded to be absolutely essential by 60.9% (n = 28) of mentor teachers. Mentor teachers rated social functions to help beginning teachers build relationships with colleagues to be absolutely essential by 26.1% (n = 12). This item was the lowest rated item of the staff development survey factors that were absolutely essential to the retention of beginning teachers.

Table 2

Mentor Responses to Staff Development Items by Percentages

Absolutely Essential %age Mostly Essential %age Somewhat Essential %age Not Essential %age
7. Staff development that included instructional strategies that influenced student outcomes. 56.5 41.3 2.2 0.0
8. Quality staff development that addressed instructional strategies. 56.6 39.1 4.3 0.0
9. Social functions to help beginning teachers build relationships with colleagues. 26.1 28.3 41.3 4.3
10. Staff development that provided strategies and activities to better serve students in special populations. 60.9 23.9 15.2 0.0
11. Workshops or conferences that provided professional development in teacher’s area of education. 54.3 37.0 8.7 0.0
12. Provided with federal, state and local policy changes in education. 30.4 50.0 17.4 2.2

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Source:  OpenStax, Mentorship for teacher leaders. OpenStax CNX. Dec 22, 2008 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col10622/1.3
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