<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >

Sosiale wetenskappe: geskiedenis

Graad 6

Die pad na demokrasie in sa sedert 1910

Module 5

Vreedsame protes tot die 1950’s

Aktiwiteit 1:

Om bronne te gebruik oor vreedsame protes in die 20’s en 3o’s

[lu 1.2]

VREEDSAME PROTES IN DIE 1920’S EN 1930’S

(a) Vul die ontbrekende name van die republieke en kolonies voor 1910 op die kaart in. Gebruik jou eie bronne.

Op 31 Mei 1910 as Britse dominium (susterstaat) met Louis Botha as eerste premier gestig. Swartmense het egter nie stemreg gehad nie en kon nie aan verkiesings deelneem nie. Slegs in die Kaapprovinsie het Kleurlinge en sekere swartmense stemreg gehad. In reaksie hierop is die SANNC (South African Native National Congress) in 1912 onder leiding van eerwaarde John Dube in Bloemfontein gestig. Hul sou hul beywer vir geregtigheid en vryheid vir swartmense in SA. Hul was teen geweld en wou hul ideale deur redelikheid, geduld en volharding bereik.

Tydens die 1920's was organisasies soos die Industrial and Commercial Worker's Union of SA van Clements Kadalie die grootste vakunie in SA. Hulle het verskeie stakings op plase, dorpe en stede aangemoedig. Botsings met die polisie het voorgekom en baie mense het gesterf. In 1923 is die SANNC se naam verander na die ANC (African National Congress). Hulle het egter in die 1930's byna tot niet gegaan weens interne verdeeldheid en finansiële probleme.

Massa-aksies teen apartheid in die 1940's en 50's

In die veertigerjare, en veral na die Tweede Wêreldoorlog, het wêreldwye steun vir menseregte toegeneem. Ook die ANC het 'n herlewing beleef. Maar in 1948 het die Nasionale Party van dr. D.F. Malan die bewind oorgeneem en apartheid, wat reeds toegepas is, het amptelike landsbeleid geword en is streng toegepas. Swartmense kon voorheen openbare geriewe gebruik wanneer hulle wou en verskillende rasse kon met mekaar meng en trou. Nuwe wetgewing het dit egter verbied:

- 1949: Wet op Gemengde Huwelike

- 1950: Groepsgebiedewet (voorbeeld A)

- 1952: Paswet

- 1953: Wet op Afsonderlike Geriewe (voorbeeld C)

So het die Bevolkingregistrasiewet (1950) alle Suid-Afrikaners in vier rassegroepe verdeel: Swart mense, Blankes, Indiërs en Kleurlinge. Die wet het mense se hele lewe beperk: woonplek, werk, opvoeding en vryheid van beweging. Kleurlinge in die Kaapprovinsie het hul stemreg verloor. Weens die Groepgebiedewet moes mense hul huise verlaat en woonbuurte soos Distrik Ses ontruim en na onontwikkelde dele op die Kaapse Vlakte trek.

Hier volg drie voorbeelde waar wette grootskaalse ontevredenheid veroorsaak het:

Voorbeeld A: Goepsgebiedewet

(b) Gestel jy is 'n inwoner of opruimbeampte by Sophiatown. Bestudeer meegaande bronne en skryf dan 'n kort briefie aan jou maat of maak 'n muurkaart waarin meer inligting verskaf word. Verskaf minstens twee bronne.

(Onthou ook die wie, waar, wanneer, wat, waarom.) Hou eers 'n klasgesprek daaroor. Vergelyk dan jul inligting met mekaar en pas dit aan, indien nodig.

BRON A

BRON B

In 1955 moes Sophiatown aan die Wes-Rand (vandag Triomf), by Johannesburg, deur swart mense ontruim word. In Februarie 1955 is swart mense binne drie ure vanaf Sophiatown na Meadowlands (vandag deel van Soweto) verskuif.

Questions & Answers

Discuss the differences between taste and flavor, including how other sensory inputs contribute to our  perception of flavor.
John Reply
taste refers to your understanding of the flavor . while flavor one The other hand is refers to sort of just a blend things.
Faith
While taste primarily relies on our taste buds, flavor involves a complex interplay between taste and aroma
Kamara
which drugs can we use for ulcers
Ummi Reply
omeprazole
Kamara
what
Renee
what is this
Renee
is a drug
Kamara
of anti-ulcer
Kamara
Omeprazole Cimetidine / Tagament For the complicated once ulcer - kit
Patrick
what is the function of lymphatic system
Nency Reply
Not really sure
Eli
to drain extracellular fluid all over the body.
asegid
The lymphatic system plays several crucial roles in the human body, functioning as a key component of the immune system and contributing to the maintenance of fluid balance. Its main functions include: 1. Immune Response: The lymphatic system produces and transports lymphocytes, which are a type of
asegid
to transport fluids fats proteins and lymphocytes to the blood stream as lymph
Adama
what is anatomy
Oyindarmola Reply
Anatomy is the identification and description of the structures of living things
Kamara
what's the difference between anatomy and physiology
Oyerinde Reply
Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body, while physiology is the study of the function of the body. Anatomy looks at the body's organs and systems, while physiology looks at how those organs and systems work together to keep the body functioning.
AI-Robot
what is enzymes all about?
Mohammed Reply
Enzymes are proteins that help speed up chemical reactions in our bodies. Enzymes are essential for digestion, liver function and much more. Too much or too little of a certain enzyme can cause health problems
Kamara
yes
Prince
how does the stomach protect itself from the damaging effects of HCl
Wulku Reply
little girl okay how does the stomach protect itself from the damaging effect of HCL
Wulku
it is because of the enzyme that the stomach produce that help the stomach from the damaging effect of HCL
Kamara
function of digestive system
Ali Reply
function of digestive
Ali
the diagram of the lungs
Adaeze Reply
what is the normal body temperature
Diya Reply
37 degrees selcius
Xolo
37°c
Stephanie
please why 37 degree selcius normal temperature
Mark
36.5
Simon
37°c
Iyogho
the normal temperature is 37°c or 98.6 °Fahrenheit is important for maintaining the homeostasis in the body the body regular this temperature through the process called thermoregulation which involves brain skin muscle and other organ working together to maintain stable internal temperature
Stephanie
37A c
Wulku
what is anaemia
Diya Reply
anaemia is the decrease in RBC count hemoglobin count and PVC count
Eniola
what is the pH of the vagina
Diya Reply
how does Lysin attack pathogens
Diya
acid
Mary
I information on anatomy position and digestive system and there enzyme
Elisha Reply
anatomy of the female external genitalia
Muhammad Reply
Organ Systems Of The Human Body (Continued) Organ Systems Of The Human Body (Continued)
Theophilus Reply
what's lochia albra
Kizito
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Geskiedenis graad 6. OpenStax CNX. Sep 08, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11008/1.1
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Geskiedenis graad 6' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask