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For the following exercises, find the solutions by computing the inverse of the matrix.

0.3 x 0.1 y = 10 0.1 x + 0.3 y = 14

( 20 , 40 )

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0.4 x 0.2 y = 0.6 0.1 x + 0.05 y = 0.3

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4 x + 3 y 3 z = 4.3 5 x 4 y z = 6.1 x + z = 0.7

( 1 , 0.2 , 0.3 )

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2 x 3 y + 2 z = 3 x + 2 y + 4 z = 5 2 y + 5 z = 3

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For the following exercises, write a system of equations to solve each problem. Solve the system of equations.

Students were asked to bring their favorite fruit to class. 90% of the fruits consisted of banana, apple, and oranges. If oranges were half as popular as bananas and apples were 5% more popular than bananas, what are the percentages of each individual fruit?

17% oranges, 34% bananas, 39% apples

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A sorority held a bake sale to raise money and sold brownies and chocolate chip cookies. They priced the brownies at $2 and the chocolate chip cookies at $1. They raised $250 and sold 175 items. How many brownies and how many cookies were sold?

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Solving Systems with Cramer's Rule

For the following exercises, find the determinant.

| 0.2 0.6 0.7 1.1 |

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| 1 4 3 0 2 3 0 0 3 |

6

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For the following exercises, use Cramer’s Rule to solve the linear systems of equations.

4 x 2 y = 23 5 x 10 y = 35

( 6 , 1 2 )

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0.2 x 0.1 y = 0 0.3 x + 0.3 y = 2.5

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0.5 x + 0.1 y = 0.3 0.25 x + 0.05 y = 0.15

( x , 5 x + 3)

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x + 6 y + 3 z = 4 2 x + y + 2 z = 3 3 x 2 y + z = 0

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4 x 3 y + 5 z = 5 2 7 x 9 y 3 z = 3 2 x 5 y 5 z = 5 2

( 0 , 0 , 1 2 )

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3 10 x 1 5 y 3 10 z = 1 50 1 10 x 1 10 y 1 2 z = 9 50 2 5 x 1 2 y 3 5 z = 1 5

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Practice test

Is the following ordered pair a solution to the system of equations?

5 x y = 12 x + 4 y = 9 with ( 3 , 3 )

Yes

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For the following exercises, solve the systems of linear and nonlinear equations using substitution or elimination. Indicate if no solution exists.

1 2 x 1 3 y = 4 3 2 x y = 0

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1 2 x 4 y = 4 2 x + 16 y = 2

No solutions exist.

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5 x y = 1 10 x + 2 y = 2

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4 x 6 y 2 z = 1 10 x 7 y + 5 z = 1 4 3 x + 6 y 9 z = 6 5

1 20 ( 10 , 5 , 4 )

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x + z = 20 x + y + z = 20 x + 2 y + z = 10

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5 x 4 y 3 z = 0 2 x + y + 2 z = 0 x 6 y 7 z = 0

( x , 16 x 5 13 x 5 )

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y = x 2 + 2 x 3 y = x 1

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y 2 + x 2 = 25 y 2 2 x 2 = 1

( 2 2 , 17 ) , ( 2 2 , 17 ) , ( 2 2 , 17 ) , ( 2 2 , 17 )

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For the following exercises, graph the following inequalities.

x 2 + y 2 > 4 y < x 2 + 1

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For the following exercises, write the partial fraction decomposition.

8 x 30 x 2 + 10 x + 25

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13 x + 2 ( 3 x + 1 ) 2

5 3 x + 1 2 x + 3 ( 3 x + 1 ) 2

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x 4 x 3 + 2 x 1 x ( x 2 + 1 ) 2

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For the following exercises, perform the given matrix operations.

5 [ 4 9 2 3 ] + 1 2 [ 6 12 4 8 ]

[ 17 51 8 11 ]

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[ 1 4 7 2 9 5 12 0 4 ]     [ 3 4 1 3 5 10 ]

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[ 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 ] 1

[ 12 20 15 30 ]

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det | 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 |

1 8

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If det ( A ) = −6 , what would be the determinant if you switched rows 1 and 3, multiplied the second row by 12, and took the inverse?

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Rewrite the system of linear equations as an augmented matrix.

14 x 2 y + 13 z = 140 2 x + 3 y 6 z = 1 x 5 y + 12 z = 11

[ 14 2 13 2 3 6 1 5 12    |    140 1 11 ]

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Rewrite the augmented matrix as a system of linear equations.

[ 1 0 3 2 4 9 6 1 2 | 12 5 8 ]
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For the following exercises, use Gaussian elimination to solve the systems of equations.

x 6 y = 4 2 x 12 y = 0

No solutions exist.

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2 x + y + z = 3 x 2 y + 3 z = 6 x y z = 6

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For the following exercises, use the inverse of a matrix to solve the systems of equations.

4 x 5 y = 50 x + 2 y = 80

( 100 , 90 )

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1 100 x 3 100 y + 1 20 z = 49 3 100 x 7 100 y 1 100 z = 13 9 100 x 9 100 y 9 100 z = 99

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For the following exercises, use Cramer’s Rule to solve the systems of equations.

200 x 300 y = 2 400 x + 715 y = 4

( 1 100 , 0 )

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0.1 x + 0.1 y 0.1 z = 1.2 0.1 x 0.2 y + 0.4 z = 1.2 0.5 x 0.3 y + 0.8 z = 5.9

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For the following exercises, solve using a system of linear equations.

A factory producing cell phones has the following cost and revenue functions: C ( x ) = x 2 + 75 x + 2 , 688 and R ( x ) = x 2 + 160 x . What is the range of cell phones they should produce each day so there is profit? Round to the nearest number that generates profit.

32 or more cell phones per day

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A small fair charges $1.50 for students, $1 for children, and $2 for adults. In one day, three times as many children as adults attended. A total of 800 tickets were sold for a total revenue of $1,050. How many of each type of ticket was sold?

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Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
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Source:  OpenStax, Algebra and trigonometry. OpenStax CNX. Nov 14, 2016 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11758/1.6
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