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What might a scatterplot of data points look like if it were best described by a logarithmic model?

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What does the y -intercept on the graph of a logistic equation correspond to for a population modeled by that equation?

The y -intercept on the graph of a logistic equation corresponds to the initial population for the population model.

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Graphical

For the following exercises, match the given function of best fit with the appropriate scatterplot in [link] through [link] . Answer using the letter beneath the matching graph.

Graph of a scattered plot.
Graph of a scattered plot.
Graph of a scattered plot.
Graph of a scattered plot.
Graph of a scattered plot.

y = 10.209 e 0.294 x

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y = 5.598 1.912 ln ( x )

C

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y = 4.607 + 2.733 ln ( x )

B

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y = 14.005 1 + 2.79 e 0.812 x

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Numeric

To the nearest whole number, what is the initial value of a population modeled by the logistic equation P ( t ) = 175 1 + 6.995 e 0.68 t ? What is the carrying capacity?

P ( 0 ) = 22 ; 175

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Rewrite the exponential model A ( t ) = 1550 ( 1.085 ) x as an equivalent model with base e . Express the exponent to four significant digits.

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A logarithmic model is given by the equation h ( p ) = 67.682 5.792 ln ( p ) . To the nearest hundredth, for what value of p does h ( p ) = 62 ?

p 2.67

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A logistic model is given by the equation P ( t ) = 90 1 + 5 e 0.42 t . To the nearest hundredth, for what value of t does P ( t ) = 45 ?

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What is the y -intercept on the graph of the logistic model given in the previous exercise?

y -intercept: ( 0 , 15 )

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Technology

For the following exercises, use this scenario: The population P of a koi pond over x months is modeled by the function P ( x ) = 68 1 + 16 e 0.28 x .

Graph the population model to show the population over a span of 3 years.

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What was the initial population of koi?

4 koi

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How many koi will the pond have after one and a half years?

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How many months will it take before there are 20 koi in the pond?

about 6.8 months.

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Use the intersect feature to approximate the number of months it will take before the population of the pond reaches half its carrying capacity.

Graph of the intersection of P(t)=68/(1+16e^(-0.28t)) and y=34.
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For the following exercises, use this scenario: The population P of an endangered species habitat for wolves is modeled by the function P ( x ) = 558 1 + 54.8 e 0.462 x , where x is given in years.

Graph the population model to show the population over a span of 10 years.

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What was the initial population of wolves transported to the habitat?

10 wolves

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How many wolves will the habitat have after 3 years?

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How many years will it take before there are 100 wolves in the habitat?

about 5.4 years.

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Use the intersect feature to approximate the number of years it will take before the population of the habitat reaches half its carrying capacity.

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For the following exercises, refer to [link] .

x f(x)
1 1125
2 1495
3 2310
4 3294
5 4650
6 6361

Use a graphing calculator to create a scatter diagram of the data.

Graph of the table’s values.
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Use the regression feature to find an exponential function that best fits the data in the table.

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Write the exponential function as an exponential equation with base e .

f ( x ) = 776.682 e 0.3549 x

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Graph the exponential equation on the scatter diagram.

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Use the intersect feature to find the value of x for which f ( x ) = 4000.

When f ( x ) = 4000 , x 4.6.

Graph of the intersection of a scattered plot with an estimation line and y=4,000.
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For the following exercises, refer to [link] .

x f(x)
1 555
2 383
3 307
4 210
5 158
6 122

Use a graphing calculator to create a scatter diagram of the data.

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Questions & Answers

calculate molarity of NaOH solution when 25.0ml of NaOH titrated with 27.2ml of 0.2m H2SO4
Gasin Reply
what's Thermochemistry
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the study of the heat energy which is associated with chemical reactions
Kaddija
How was CH4 and o2 was able to produce (Co2)and (H2o
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explain please
Victory
First twenty elements with their valences
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what is the best way to define periodic table for jamb
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what is the change of matter from one state to another
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what is atomic radius
ThankGod Reply
Read Chapter 6, section 5
Dr
Read Chapter 6, section 5
Kareem
Atomic radius is the radius of the atom and is also called the orbital radius
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atomic radius is the distance between the nucleus of an atom and its valence shell
Amos
Read Chapter 6, section 5
paulino
Bohr's model of the theory atom
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is there a question?
Dr
when a gas is compressed why it becomes hot?
ATOMIC
It has no oxygen then
Goldyei
read the chapter on thermochemistry...the sections on "PV" work and the First Law of Thermodynamics should help..
Dr
Which element react with water
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an increase in the pressure of a gas results in the decrease of its
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Source:  OpenStax, Precalculus. OpenStax CNX. Jan 19, 2016 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11667/1.6
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