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Solving problems is an essential part of the understanding process.

Questions and their answers are presented here in the module text format as if it were an extension of the theoretical treatment of the topic. The idea is to provide a verbose explanation of the solution, detailing the application of theory. Solution presented here, therefore, is treated as the part of the understanding process – not merely a Q/A session. The emphasis is to enforce ideas and concepts, which can not be completely absorbed unless they are put to real time situation.

Hints on solving problems

  • The first thing in attempting questions, based on conservation of angular momentum, is to know the torques operating on the system. If there is no torque on the system, then we can apply law of conservation of angular momentum in any convenient direction as we choose in accordance with the inputs given in the problem.
  • In most of the situations, we find that there is external torque in certain direction. In general, however, we can apply law of conservation of momentum in a particular direction, if net torque on the system has no component in that direction. In the case of rotation, we can apply law of conservation, if the torque is perpendicular to the axis of rotation.
  • Application of law of conservation of angular momentum in component form can be used in scalar form as there are only two directions, which can be represented by appropriate sign convention.
  • We need to specify direction (assign sign) of angular quantities like angular velocity, momentum and torque with the help of right hand rule vector product rule.
  • When the system involves both rotation and translation, then we should assign angular momentum with respect to an axis for rotation and a point for non-rotational motion of particles.
  • The force at the axis of rotation is external force on the system. However, this force does not have moment arm and, therefore, does not constitute a torque on the system.

Representative problems and their solutions

We discuss problems, which highlight certain aspects of the conservation of angular momentum. For this reason, questions are categorized in terms of the characterizing features pertaining to the questions :

  • Change in the distribution of mass about the axis of rotation
  • Conservation of angular momentum about two parallel axes
  • System consisting of both rotational and translational motion

Change in the distribution of mass about the axis of rotation

Example 1

Problem : A person sitting on a turn-table is free to rotate about a vertical axis. Initially, he rotates with angular velocity, “ω”, holding two weights in his outstretched hands. The person, then, folds his hand horizontally to move weights towards axis of rotation. In the process, MI of the system of "turn-table, person and weights" is reduced from "I" to "I/2". Find (i) the final angular velocity and (ii) work done by the hands in moving the weights (neglect friction and air resistance).

Rotation of the system

A person sitting on a turn-table rotates about a vertical axis.

Questions & Answers

what does preconceived mean
sammie Reply
physiological Psychology
Nwosu Reply
How can I develope my cognitive domain
Amanyire Reply
why is communication effective
Dakolo Reply
Communication is effective because it allows individuals to share ideas, thoughts, and information with others.
effective communication can lead to improved outcomes in various settings, including personal relationships, business environments, and educational settings. By communicating effectively, individuals can negotiate effectively, solve problems collaboratively, and work towards common goals.
it starts up serve and return practice/assessments.it helps find voice talking therapy also assessments through relaxed conversation.
miss
Every time someone flushes a toilet in the apartment building, the person begins to jumb back automatically after hearing the flush, before the water temperature changes. Identify the types of learning, if it is classical conditioning identify the NS, UCS, CS and CR. If it is operant conditioning, identify the type of consequence positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement or punishment
Wekolamo Reply
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Wekolamo
because it helps many people around the world to understand how to interact with other people and understand them well, for example at work (job).
Manix Reply
Agreed 👍 There are many parts of our brains and behaviors, we really need to get to know. Blessings for everyone and happy Sunday!
ARC
A child is a member of community not society elucidate ?
JESSY Reply
Isn't practices worldwide, be it psychology, be it science. isn't much just a false belief of control over something the mind cannot truly comprehend?
Simon Reply
compare and contrast skinner's perspective on personality development on freud
namakula Reply
Skinner skipped the whole unconscious phenomenon and rather emphasized on classical conditioning
war
explain how nature and nurture affect the development and later the productivity of an individual.
Amesalu Reply
nature is an hereditary factor while nurture is an environmental factor which constitute an individual personality. so if an individual's parent has a deviant behavior and was also brought up in an deviant environment, observation of the behavior and the inborn trait we make the individual deviant.
Samuel
I am taking this course because I am hoping that I could somehow learn more about my chosen field of interest and due to the fact that being a PsyD really ignites my passion as an individual the more I hope to learn about developing and literally explore the complexity of my critical thinking skills
Zyryn Reply
good👍
Jonathan
and having a good philosophy of the world is like a sandwich and a peanut butter 👍
Jonathan
generally amnesi how long yrs memory loss
Kelu Reply
interpersonal relationships
Abdulfatai Reply
What would be the best educational aid(s) for gifted kids/savants?
Heidi Reply
treat them normal, if they want help then give them. that will make everyone happy
Saurabh
What are the treatment for autism?
Magret Reply
hello. autism is a umbrella term. autistic kids have different disorder overlapping. for example. a kid may show symptoms of ADHD and also learning disabilities. before treatment please make sure the kid doesn't have physical disabilities like hearing..vision..speech problem. sometimes these
Jharna
continue.. sometimes due to these physical problems..the diagnosis may be misdiagnosed. treatment for autism. well it depends on the severity. since autistic kids have problems in communicating and adopting to the environment.. it's best to expose the child in situations where the child
Jharna
child interact with other kids under doc supervision. play therapy. speech therapy. Engaging in different activities that activate most parts of the brain.. like drawing..painting. matching color board game. string and beads game. the more you interact with the child the more effective
Jharna
results you'll get.. please consult a therapist to know what suits best on your child. and last as a parent. I know sometimes it's overwhelming to guide a special kid. but trust the process and be strong and patient as a parent.
Jharna
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Source:  OpenStax, Physics for k-12. OpenStax CNX. Sep 07, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col10322/1.175
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