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Solve for the time, t for:

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I = $3630 , P = $11,000 , r = 5.5 %

in general

In the following exercises, solve.

Solve the formula 6 x + 5 y = 20 for y :

  1. when x = 0
  2. in general

  1. y = 4
  2. y = 20 6 x 5

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Solve the formula 2 x + y = 15 for y :

  1. when x = −5
  2. in general

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Solve a + b = 90 for a .

a = 90 − b

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Solve 180 = a + b + c for a .

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Solve the formula 4 x + y = 17 for y .

y = 17 − 4 x

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Solve the formula 3 x + y = −6 for y .

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Solve the formula P = 2 L + 2 W for W .

W = P 2 L 2

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Solve the formula V = L W H for H .

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Describe how you have used two topics from this chapter in your life outside of math class during the past month.

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Chapter practice test

Four-fifths of the people on a hike are children. If there are 12 children, what is the total number of people on the hike?

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The sum of 13 and twice a number is 19 . Find the number.

−16

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One number is 3 less than another number. Their sum is 65 . Find the numbers.

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Bonita has $2.95 in dimes and quarters in her pocket. If she has 5 more dimes than quarters, how many of each coin does she have?

7 quarters, 12 dimes

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At a concert, $1600 in tickets were sold. Adult tickets were $9 each and children’s tickets were $4 each. If the number of adult tickets was 30 fewer than twice the number of children’s tickets, how many of each kind were sold?

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Find the complement of a 52° angle.

38°

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The measure of one angle of a triangle is twice the measure of the smallest angle. The measure of the third angle is 14 more than the measure of the smallest angle. Find the measures of all three angles.

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The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is 145 feet. Find the length of each side.

48.3

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Δ A B C is similar to Δ X Y Z . Find the length of side c .

Two triangles are shown. Triangle XYZ is on the left. The side across from X is labeled 5, the side across from Y is labeled 10, the side across from Z is labeled 7. Triangle ABC is on the right. The side across from A is labeled 6, the side across from B is labeled 12, and the side across from C is labeled c.
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Find the length of the missing side. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary.

A right triangle is shown. The height is labeled 24 and the hypotenuse is labeled 26.

10

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Find the length of the missing side. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary.

A right triangle is shown. The base is labeled 6 and the height is labeled 9.
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A baseball diamond is shaped like a square with sides 90 feet long. How far is it from home plate to second base, as shown?

A baseball diamond is shown. It is in the shape of a sideways square. The bottom corner is labeled Home and there is a dotted line to the top corner, labeled 2nd base. The right corner is labeled 1st base and the left corner is labeled 3rd base.

127.3 ft

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The length of a rectangle is 2 feet more than five times the width. The perimeter is 40 feet. Find the dimensions of the rectangle.

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A triangular poster has base 80 centimeters and height 55 centimeters. Find the area of the poster.

2200 square centimeters

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A trapezoid has height 14 inches and bases 20 inches and 23 inches. Find the area of the trapezoid.

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A circular pool has diameter 90 inches. What is its circumference? Round to the nearest tenth.

282.6 inches

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Find the area of the shaded region. Round to the nearest tenth.

A geometric shape is shown. It is a rectangle with a semi-circle attached on the left and a triangle attached on the right. The height of the rectangle, also the height of the triangle and the diameter of the semi-circle, is labeled 4. The base of the figure is labeled 10. The top of the rectangle is labeled 7.
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Find the volume of a rectangular room with width 12 feet, length 15 feet, and height 8 feet.

1440

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A coffee can is shaped like a cylinder with height 7 inches and radius 5 inches. Find (a) the surface area and (b) the volume of the can. Round to the nearest tenth.

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A traffic cone has height 75 centimeters. The radius of the base is 20 centimeters. Find the volume of the cone. Round to the nearest tenth.

31,400 cubic inches

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Leon drove from his house in Cincinnati to his sister’s house in Cleveland. He drove at a uniform rate of 63 miles per hour and the trip took 4 hours. What was the distance?

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The Catalina Express takes 1 1 2 hours to travel from Long Beach to Catalina Island, a distance of 22 miles. To the nearest tenth, what is the speed of the boat?

14.7 miles per hour

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Use the formula I = P r t to solve for the principal, P , for:

  1. I = $1380 , r = 5% , t = 3 years
  2. in general

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Solve the formula A = 1 2 b h for h :

  1. when A = 1716 and b = 66
  2. in general

  1. height = 52
  2. h = 2 A b

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Solve x + 5 y = 14 for y .

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Source:  OpenStax, Prealgebra. OpenStax CNX. Jul 15, 2016 Download for free at http://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11756/1.9
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