# 9.3 Use properties of angles, triangles, and the pythagorean theorem  (Page 5/15)

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Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the leg.

8

Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the leg.

12

Kelvin is building a gazebo and wants to brace each corner by placing a $\text{10-inch}$ wooden bracket diagonally as shown. How far below the corner should he fasten the bracket if he wants the distances from the corner to each end of the bracket to be equal? Approximate to the nearest tenth of an inch.

## Solution

 Step 1. Read the problem. Step 2. Identify what you are looking for. the distance from the corner that the bracket should be attached Step 3. Name. Choose a variable to represent it. Let x = the distance from the corner Step 4. Translate. Write the appropriate formula. Substitute. Step 5. Solve the equation. Isolate the variable. Use the definition of the square root. Simplify. Approximate to the nearest tenth. Step 6. Check: Yes. Step 7. Answer the question. Kelvin should fasten each piece of wood approximately 7.1" from the corner.

John puts the base of a $\text{13-ft}$ ladder $5$ feet from the wall of his house. How far up the wall does the ladder reach?

12 feet

Randy wants to attach a $\text{17-ft}$ string of lights to the top of the $\text{15-ft}$ mast of his sailboat. How far from the base of the mast should he attach the end of the light string?

8 feet

## Key concepts

• Supplementary and Complementary Angles
• If the sum of the measures of two angles is 180°, then the angles are supplementary.
• If $\text{∠}A$ and $\text{∠}B$ are supplementary, then $m\text{∠}A+m\text{∠}B=180$ .
• If the sum of the measures of two angles is 90°, then the angles are complementary.
• If $\text{∠}A$ and $\text{∠}B$ are complementary, then $m\text{∠}A+m\text{∠}B=90$ .
• Solve Geometry Applications
1. Read the problem and make sure you understand all the words and ideas. Draw a figure and label it with the given information.
2. Identify what you are looking for.
3. Name what you are looking for and choose a variable to represent it.
4. Translate into an equation by writing the appropriate formula or model for the situation. Substitute in the given information.
5. Solve the equation using good algebra techniques.
6. Check the answer in the problem and make sure it makes sense.
7. Answer the question with a complete sentence.
• Sum of the Measures of the Angles of a Triangle

• For any $\text{Δ}ABC,$ the sum of the measures is 180°
• $m\text{∠}A+m\text{∠}B=180$
• Right Triangle

• A right triangle is a triangle that has one 90° angle, which is often marked with a $\text{⦜}$ symbol.
• Properties of Similar Triangles
• If two triangles are similar, then their corresponding angle measures are equal and their corresponding side lengths have the same ratio.

## Practice makes perfect

Use the Properties of Angles

In the following exercises, find the supplement and the complement of the given angle.

$\text{53°}$

1. 127°
2. 37°

$\text{16°}$

$\text{29°}$

1. 151°
2. 61°

$\text{72°}$

In the following exercises, use the properties of angles to solve.

Find the supplement of a $\text{135°}$ angle.

45°

Find the complement of a $\text{38°}$ angle.

Find the complement of a $27.5°$ angle.

62.5°

Find the supplement of a $109.5°$ angle.

Two angles are supplementary. The larger angle is $\text{56°}$ more than the smaller angle. Find the measures of both angles.

62°, 118°

do you think it's worthwhile in the long term to study the effects and possibilities of nanotechnology on viral treatment?
absolutely yes
Daniel
how to know photocatalytic properties of tio2 nanoparticles...what to do now
it is a goid question and i want to know the answer as well
Maciej
Abigail
Do somebody tell me a best nano engineering book for beginners?
what is fullerene does it is used to make bukky balls
are you nano engineer ?
s.
fullerene is a bucky ball aka Carbon 60 molecule. It was name by the architect Fuller. He design the geodesic dome. it resembles a soccer ball.
Tarell
what is the actual application of fullerenes nowadays?
Damian
That is a great question Damian. best way to answer that question is to Google it. there are hundreds of applications for buck minister fullerenes, from medical to aerospace. you can also find plenty of research papers that will give you great detail on the potential applications of fullerenes.
Tarell
what is the Synthesis, properties,and applications of carbon nano chemistry
Mostly, they use nano carbon for electronics and for materials to be strengthened.
Virgil
is Bucky paper clear?
CYNTHIA
so some one know about replacing silicon atom with phosphorous in semiconductors device?
Yeah, it is a pain to say the least. You basically have to heat the substarte up to around 1000 degrees celcius then pass phosphene gas over top of it, which is explosive and toxic by the way, under very low pressure.
Harper
Do you know which machine is used to that process?
s.
how to fabricate graphene ink ?
for screen printed electrodes ?
SUYASH
What is lattice structure?
of graphene you mean?
Ebrahim
or in general
Ebrahim
in general
s.
Graphene has a hexagonal structure
tahir
On having this app for quite a bit time, Haven't realised there's a chat room in it.
Cied
what is biological synthesis of nanoparticles
what's the easiest and fastest way to the synthesize AgNP?
China
Cied
types of nano material
I start with an easy one. carbon nanotubes woven into a long filament like a string
Porter
many many of nanotubes
Porter
what is the k.e before it land
Yasmin
what is the function of carbon nanotubes?
Cesar
I'm interested in nanotube
Uday
what is nanomaterials​ and their applications of sensors.
what is nano technology
what is system testing?
preparation of nanomaterial
Yes, Nanotechnology has a very fast field of applications and their is always something new to do with it...
what is system testing
what is the application of nanotechnology?
Stotaw
In this morden time nanotechnology used in many field . 1-Electronics-manufacturad IC ,RAM,MRAM,solar panel etc 2-Helth and Medical-Nanomedicine,Drug Dilivery for cancer treatment etc 3- Atomobile -MEMS, Coating on car etc. and may other field for details you can check at Google
Azam
anybody can imagine what will be happen after 100 years from now in nano tech world
Prasenjit
after 100 year this will be not nanotechnology maybe this technology name will be change . maybe aftet 100 year . we work on electron lable practically about its properties and behaviour by the different instruments
Azam
name doesn't matter , whatever it will be change... I'm taking about effect on circumstances of the microscopic world
Prasenjit
how hard could it be to apply nanotechnology against viral infections such HIV or Ebola?
Damian
silver nanoparticles could handle the job?
Damian
not now but maybe in future only AgNP maybe any other nanomaterials
Azam
Hello
Uday
I'm interested in Nanotube
Uday
this technology will not going on for the long time , so I'm thinking about femtotechnology 10^-15
Prasenjit
how did you get the value of 2000N.What calculations are needed to arrive at it
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Jeannette has $5 and$10 bills in her wallet. The number of fives is three more than six times the number of tens. Let t represent the number of tens. Write an expression for the number of fives.
What is the expressiin for seven less than four times the number of nickels
How do i figure this problem out.
how do you translate this in Algebraic Expressions
why surface tension is zero at critical temperature
Shanjida
I think if critical temperature denote high temperature then a liquid stats boils that time the water stats to evaporate so some moles of h2o to up and due to high temp the bonding break they have low density so it can be a reason
s.
Need to simplify the expresin. 3/7 (x+y)-1/7 (x-1)=
. After 3 months on a diet, Lisa had lost 12% of her original weight. She lost 21 pounds. What was Lisa's original weight?