<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >

The first day of a water polo tournament, the total value of tickets sold was $17,610 . One-day passes sold for $20 and tournament passes sold for $30 . The number of tournament passes sold was 37 more than the number of day passes sold. How many day passes and how many tournament passes were sold?

330 day passes, 367 tournament passes

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

At the movie theater, the total value of tickets sold was $2,612.50 . Adult tickets sold for $10 each and senior/child tickets sold for $7.50 each. The number of senior/child tickets sold was 25 less than twice the number of adult tickets sold. How many senior/child tickets and how many adult tickets were sold?

112 adult tickets, 199 senior/child tickets

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Now we'll do one where we fill in the table all at once.

Monica paid $10.44 for stamps she needed to mail the invitations to her sister's baby shower. The number of 49-cent stamps was four more than twice the number of 8-cent stamps. How many 49-cent stamps and how many 8-cent stamps did Monica buy?

Solution

The type of stamps are 49-cent stamps and 8-cent stamps. Their names also give the value.

“The number of 49 cent stamps was four more than twice the number of 8 cent stamps.”

Let x = number of 8-cent stamps 2 x + 4 = number of 49-cent stamps

Type Number Value ($) Total Value ($)
49-cent stamps 2 x + 4 0.49 0.49 ( 2 x + 4 )
8-cent stamps x 0.08 0.08 x
10.44
Write the equation from the total values. 0.49 ( 2 x + 4 ) + 0.08 x = 10.44
Solve the equation. 0.98 x + 1.96 + 0.08 x = 10.44
1.06 x + 1.96 = 10.44
1.06 x = 8.48
x = 8
Monica bought 8 eight-cent stamps.
Find the number of 49-cent stamps she bought by evaluating. 2 x + 4 for x = 8 .
2 x + 4
2 8 + 4
16 + 4
20
Check.
8 ( 0.08 ) + 20 ( 0.49 ) = ? 10.44
0.64 + 9.80 = ? 10.44
10.44 = 10.44

Monica bought eight 8-cent stamps and twenty 49-cent stamps.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!
Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Eric paid $16.64 for stamps so he could mail thank you notes for his wedding gifts. The number of 49-cent stamps was eight more than twice the number of 8-cent stamps. How many 49-cent stamps and how many 8-cent stamps did Eric buy?

32 at 49 cents, 12 at 8 cents

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Kailee paid $14.84 for stamps. The number of 49-cent stamps was four less than three times the number of 21-cent stamps. How many 49-cent stamps and how many 21-cent stamps did Kailee buy?

26 at 49 cents, 10 at 21 cents

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Key concepts

  • Finding the Total Value for Coins of the Same Type
    • For coins of the same type, the total value can be found as follows:
      number · value = total value
      where number is the number of coins, value is the value of each coin, and total value is the total value of all the coins.
  • Solve a Coin Word Problem
    1. Read the problem. Make sure you understand all the words and ideas, and create a table to organize the information.
    2. Identify what you are looking for.
    3. Name what you are looking for. Choose a variable to represent that quantity.
      • Use variable expressions to represent the number of each type of coin and write them in the table.
      • Multiply the number times the value to get the total value of each type of coin.
    4. Translate into an equation. Write the equation by adding the total values of all the types of coins.
    5. Solve the equation using good algebra techniques.
    6. Check the answer in the problem and make sure it makes sense.
    7. Answer the question with a complete sentence.
  • Type Number Value ($) Total Value ($)

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Prealgebra. OpenStax CNX. Jul 15, 2016 Download for free at http://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11756/1.9
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Prealgebra' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask