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Kevin wants to keep his heart rate at 160 beats per minute while training. During his workout he counts 27 beats in 10 seconds. How many beats per minute is this? Has Kevin met his target heart rate?

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A new energy drink advertises 106 calories for 8 ounces. How many calories are in 12 ounces of the drink?

159 cal

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One 12 ounce can of soda has 150 calories. If Josiah drinks the big 32 ounce size from the local mini-mart, how many calories does he get?

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Karen eats 1 2 cup of oatmeal that counts for 2 points on her weight loss program. Her husband, Joe, can have 3 points of oatmeal for breakfast. How much oatmeal can he have?

3 4 cup

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An oatmeal cookie recipe calls for 1 2 cup of butter to make 4 dozen cookies. Hilda needs to make 10 dozen cookies for the bake sale. How many cups of butter will she need?

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Janice is traveling to Canada and will change $250 US dollars into Canadian dollars. At the current exchange rate, $1 US is equal to $1.01 Canadian. How many Canadian dollars will she get for her trip?

$252.50

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Todd is traveling to Mexico and needs to exchange $450 into Mexican pesos. If each dollar is worth 12.29 pesos, how many pesos will he get for his trip?

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Steve changed $600 into 480 Euros. How many Euros did he receive per US dollar?

1.25

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Martha changed $350 US into 385 Australian dollars. How many Australian dollars did she receive per US dollar?

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At the laundromat, Lucy changed $12.00 into quarters. How many quarters did she get?

48 quarters

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When she arrived at a casino, Gerty changed $20 into nickels. How many nickels did she get?

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Jesse’s car gets 30 miles per gallon of gas. If Las Vegas is 285 miles away, how many gallons of gas are needed to get there and then home? If gas is $3.09 per gallon, what is the total cost of the gas for the trip?

19, $58.71

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Danny wants to drive to Phoenix to see his grandfather. Phoenix is 370 miles from Danny’s home and his car gets 18.5 miles per gallon. How many gallons of gas will Danny need to get to and from Phoenix? If gas is $3.19 per gallon, what is the total cost for the gas to drive to see his grandfather?

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Hugh leaves early one morning to drive from his home in Chicago to go to Mount Rushmore, 812 miles away. After 3 hours, he has gone 190 miles. At that rate, how long will the whole drive take?

12.8 hours

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Kelly leaves her home in Seattle to drive to Spokane, a distance of 280 miles. After 2 hours, she has gone 152 miles. At that rate, how long will the whole drive take?

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Phil wants to fertilize his lawn. Each bag of fertilizer covers about 4,000 square feet of lawn. Phil’s lawn is approximately 13,500 square feet. How many bags of fertilizer will he have to buy?

4 bags

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April wants to paint the exterior of her house. One gallon of paint covers about 350 square feet, and the exterior of the house measures approximately 2000 square feet. How many gallons of paint will she have to buy?

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Write Percent Equations as Proportions

In the following exercises, translate to a proportion.

What number is 35% of 250 ?

n 250 = 35 100

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What number is 75% of 920 ?

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What number is 110% of 47 ?

n 47 = 110 100

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What number is 150% of 64 ?

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45 is 30% of what number?

45 n = 30 100

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25 is 80% of what number?

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Practice Key Terms 3

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Source:  OpenStax, Prealgebra. OpenStax CNX. Jul 15, 2016 Download for free at http://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11756/1.9
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