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All of depression and sadness is preceded by an initiating event marked by a period of thoughtfulness and anger.

The negative emotions caused by depression are probably the worst emotions that can occur in humans/animals. This sadness or depression is triggered not by negative, pessimistic thoughts, but by thoughts and feelings that cause you to pause, get angry or upset, and become thoughtful. These brief periods of thoughtfulness (you don’t have to be verbally thinking, just be able to recognize yourself as being thoughtful) are the source of a lot of depression and sadness. You know it something is going to be more painful if you "think" about it deeply, and it causes pain. That is like dwelling on the negative. Your mind knows when something in it is going to result in sadness and/or depression, and so it reacts to those things in its environment and in its head (like memories or thoughts) which will make it sad by being upset and thoughtful about it. Those periods of time can be recognized, and if analyzed properly, can lead to that person resolving their inner conflicts and becoming happy.

People hate automatic negative thoughts a lot. These thoughts can be identified easily however, because automatic negative thoughts which are destructive or harmful to people are followed by strong negative emotions. These thoughts are always sometimes followed by a pause, a thoughtful expression, and an upset/angry look. The person having them, however, may be too upset to identify those attributes themselves, the negative thought or feeling upsetting them so much they are no longer clear thinking. So whenever a strong negative emotion appears in your feelings (that emotion is indicative that there was a pause, anger, and thoughtfulness period which caused it), think about what just happened to you before that emotion happened, whether it was a thought, a feeling, or something that happened in real life. Then you can analyze what the problem is and work towards feeling better.

Those periods of negative emotion that followed the pause period can be identified not just by feeling badly, but by experiencing negative emotions and thoughts, similar to the negative emotions and thoughts found in a bad dream. So if for some reason your thoughts turn to thinking about dark things, or thinking pessimistically, or thinking about anything that makes you feel bad in general, remember that you can easily identify the source of that bad thinking. That the bad thinking started with a single initiating event. That event might not be conscoius, however. It might simply be an unconsious realization or progression of feelings reaching a certain point.

Another thing that might follow the period of upset/thoughtfulness might be a period of unclear thinking where the person is just “out of it”. They may be out of it a little like they are thinking about something sad, or just have a confused look on their face. Or any deviation from a “normal” appearance. Just anything strange looking. In fact, all sadness and depression is marked by an initiating thought or feeling, so whenever someone looks sad that person needs to think to when the sadness started, or whenever there is an escalation in sadness the escalation was probably sudden and abrupt. So the graph of increasing sadness would look more like a staircase than a line or curve. If you think about it, everything begins somewhere, somehow.

That’s because your mind needs to understand, “ok now I am sad”. As intellectual, thinking beings all major emotional events that occur in the mind need to processed intellectually (unless your sleeping).So in other words if you just get sadder and sadder and are not aware of it you are not going to get nearly as sad as when you realize that you are getting sadder. The points when you realize (at some level) that you are getting sadder are going to be when you start feeling a lot sadder (the steps on the downward staircase of sadness and depression). That is, if you have a major emotion, it isn't just going to be an emotion, but since it is so large, you are going to think about it and ponder it as well. So it may be that the escalation of sadness is inevitable because of emotional circumstances going on in your brain, however when the escalation occurs it is going to be noticed by your mind. That period of time is the upset/thoughtful period mentioned before.

Questions & Answers

what does preconceived mean
sammie Reply
physiological Psychology
Nwosu Reply
How can I develope my cognitive domain
Amanyire Reply
why is communication effective
Dakolo Reply
Communication is effective because it allows individuals to share ideas, thoughts, and information with others.
effective communication can lead to improved outcomes in various settings, including personal relationships, business environments, and educational settings. By communicating effectively, individuals can negotiate effectively, solve problems collaboratively, and work towards common goals.
it starts up serve and return practice/assessments.it helps find voice talking therapy also assessments through relaxed conversation.
miss
Every time someone flushes a toilet in the apartment building, the person begins to jumb back automatically after hearing the flush, before the water temperature changes. Identify the types of learning, if it is classical conditioning identify the NS, UCS, CS and CR. If it is operant conditioning, identify the type of consequence positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement or punishment
Wekolamo Reply
please i need answer
Wekolamo
because it helps many people around the world to understand how to interact with other people and understand them well, for example at work (job).
Manix Reply
Agreed 👍 There are many parts of our brains and behaviors, we really need to get to know. Blessings for everyone and happy Sunday!
ARC
A child is a member of community not society elucidate ?
JESSY Reply
Isn't practices worldwide, be it psychology, be it science. isn't much just a false belief of control over something the mind cannot truly comprehend?
Simon Reply
compare and contrast skinner's perspective on personality development on freud
namakula Reply
Skinner skipped the whole unconscious phenomenon and rather emphasized on classical conditioning
war
explain how nature and nurture affect the development and later the productivity of an individual.
Amesalu Reply
nature is an hereditary factor while nurture is an environmental factor which constitute an individual personality. so if an individual's parent has a deviant behavior and was also brought up in an deviant environment, observation of the behavior and the inborn trait we make the individual deviant.
Samuel
I am taking this course because I am hoping that I could somehow learn more about my chosen field of interest and due to the fact that being a PsyD really ignites my passion as an individual the more I hope to learn about developing and literally explore the complexity of my critical thinking skills
Zyryn Reply
good👍
Jonathan
and having a good philosophy of the world is like a sandwich and a peanut butter 👍
Jonathan
generally amnesi how long yrs memory loss
Kelu Reply
interpersonal relationships
Abdulfatai Reply
What would be the best educational aid(s) for gifted kids/savants?
Heidi Reply
treat them normal, if they want help then give them. that will make everyone happy
Saurabh
What are the treatment for autism?
Magret Reply
hello. autism is a umbrella term. autistic kids have different disorder overlapping. for example. a kid may show symptoms of ADHD and also learning disabilities. before treatment please make sure the kid doesn't have physical disabilities like hearing..vision..speech problem. sometimes these
Jharna
continue.. sometimes due to these physical problems..the diagnosis may be misdiagnosed. treatment for autism. well it depends on the severity. since autistic kids have problems in communicating and adopting to the environment.. it's best to expose the child in situations where the child
Jharna
child interact with other kids under doc supervision. play therapy. speech therapy. Engaging in different activities that activate most parts of the brain.. like drawing..painting. matching color board game. string and beads game. the more you interact with the child the more effective
Jharna
results you'll get.. please consult a therapist to know what suits best on your child. and last as a parent. I know sometimes it's overwhelming to guide a special kid. but trust the process and be strong and patient as a parent.
Jharna
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Source:  OpenStax, Emotion, cognition, and social interaction - information from psychology and new ideas topics self help. OpenStax CNX. Jul 11, 2016 Download for free at http://legacy.cnx.org/content/col10403/1.71
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