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Learn the fundamentals of the vector dot product in both 2D and 3D. Learn how to update the game-math library to support various aspects of the vector dot product. Learn how to write 2D and 3D programs that use the vector dot product methods in the game-math library.

Table of contents

Preface

This module is one in a collection of modules designed for teaching GAME2302 Mathematical Applications for Game Development at Austin Community College in Austin, TX.

What you have learned

In the previous module, you learned how to write your first interactive 3D game using the game-math library. You also learned how to write a Java programthat simulates flocking behavior such as that exhibited by birds and fish and how to incorporate that behavior into a game. Finally, you examined three otherprograms that illustrate various aspects of both 2D and 3D animation using the game-math library.

What you will learn

This module is the first part of a two-part mini-series on the vector dot product . By the time you finish both parts, you will have learned

  • the fundamentals of the vector dot product in both 2D and 3D,
  • how to update the game-math library to support various aspects of the vector dot product, and
  • how to write 2D and 3D programs that use the vector dot product for various applications such as the back-face culling procedure that was used toconvert the image in Figure 1 to the image in Figure 2 .

Figure 1 A 3D image before back-face culling.

Missing image.

Figure 2 The 3D image after back-face culling.

Missing image.

Viewing tip

I recommend that you open another copy of this module in a separate browser window and use the following links to easily find and view the Figuresand Listings while you are reading about them.

Figures

  • Figure 1 . A 3D image before back-face culling.
  • Figure 2 . The 3D image after back-face culling.
  • Figure 3 . Two vectors with their tails at the origin, program DotProd2D02.
  • Figure 4 . Dot product of two vectors with the same orientation in 2D.
  • Figure 5 . Dot product of two vectors with the same orientation in 3D.
  • Figure 6 . Dot product of a 3D vector with an identical vector.
  • Figure 7 . Dot product of vectors with opposite orientations.
  • Figure 8 . The dot product of perpendicular vectors in 2D.
  • Figure 9 . A general formulation of 2D vector perpendicularity.
  • Figure 10 . Another interesting 2D case of perpendicular vectors.
  • Figure 11 . A general formulation of 3D vector perpendicularity.
  • Figure 12 . A pair of perpendicular 3D vectors.
  • Figure 13 . Another pair of perpendicular 3D vectors.
  • Figure 14 . GUI for the program named DotProd2D01.
  • Figure 15 . A screen shot of the output from the program named DotProd3D01.
  • Figure 16 . Six (magenta) vectors that are perpendicular to a given (black) vector.
  • Figure 17 . Output from Exercise 1.
  • Figure 18 . Output from Exercise 2.
  • Figure 19 . Output from Exercise 3.

Questions & Answers

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what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
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Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
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Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
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faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
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Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
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_Adnan
en français
Adama
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ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
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all
Tesfaye
by fussion
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Micheal
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Micheal
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Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
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Source:  OpenStax, Game 2302 - mathematical applications for game development. OpenStax CNX. Jan 09, 2016 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11450/1.33
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