<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >
Illinois is one of several states recently involved in the redesign of its principal preparation programs. This process began in earnest in May of 2008 when the Illinois State Board of Education (ISBE) and the Illinois Board of Higher Education (IBHE) convened a meeting attended by many representatives of the 32 public and private higher education institutions in Illinois which provided principal preparation programs. Citing the work of Levine (2005) and providing statistics regarding the number of principal level certificates issued in 2008 (ISBE, 2008), it was clear that the end result of this process desired by ISBE and IBHE was an improvement in the quality of principal preparation programs. Throughout a process encompassing May of 2008 through February 2011, university leadership in this redesign process was provided by the Illinois Council of Professors of Educational Administration (ICPEA), an affiliate of NCPEA. Knowing that in some states, such as Iowa, the number of principal preparation programs had been reduced via a similar process (Hackmann&Wanat, 2007), ICPEA members took the lead to protect both the integrity of the process as well as their own institutions. Due to this process, the ICPEA became a much more cohesive and cooperative organization. Rather than protecting the “turf” of individual institutions, the respective universities developed a collegial approach as they collaboratively worked through the development, lobbying, and administrative rulemaking processes, which are all detailed in the paper. Consequently, ICPEA blazed a new path - a truly collaborative partnership among its member institutions.

Ncpea education leadership review: portland conference special edition, volume 12, number 3 (october 2011)

This manuscript has been peer-reviewed, accepted, and endorsed by the National Council of Professors of Educational Administration (NCPEA) as a significant contribution to the scholarship and practice of education administration. In addition to publication in the Connexions Content Commons, this module is published in the Education Leadership Review: Special Portland Conference Issue (October 2011) , ISSN 1532-0723. Formatted and edited in Connexions by Theodore Creighton and Brad Bizzell, Virginia Tech and Janet Tareilo, Stephen F. Austin State University.

Introduction

In May of 2008, the Illinois State Board of Education (ISBE), which regulates the K-12 public schools, and the Illinois Board of Higher Education (IBHE) which regulates the public and private universities in Illinois initiated a process to revise the universities’ preparation programs for building level principals across the state. These state agencies were reacting to two separate issues when the decision was made to begin the revision process. First, they were addressing the Levine Report (2005) which criticized principal preparation programs, nationally, for having inadequate curricula, low admissions and graduation standards, faculty disconnected from the K-12 schools, and insufficient quality control. Second, ISBE and IBHE were reacting to the fact that in fiscal year 2007, 2402 general administrative certificates were issued in a state that had just over 400 administrative openings at the principalship level (ISBE, 2008). Of course, hundreds of other administrative positions throughout the state also required the general administrative certificate. These agencies also touted the need to shift the emphasis of these administrative preparation programs from a management approach to more of a leadership approach.

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Education leadership review special issue: portland conference, volume 12, number 3 (october 2011). OpenStax CNX. Oct 17, 2011 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11362/1.5
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Education leadership review special issue: portland conference, volume 12, number 3 (october 2011)' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask