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168

2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 7

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432

2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3

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2160

2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 5

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In the following exercises, find the prime factorization of each number using any method.

Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of Two Numbers

In the following exercises, find the least common multiple (LCM) by listing multiples.

In the following exercises, find the least common multiple (LCM) by using the prime factors method.

In the following exercises, find the least common multiple (LCM) using any method.

Everyday math

Grocery shopping Hot dogs are sold in packages of ten, but hot dog buns come in packs of eight. What is the smallest number of hot dogs and buns that can be purchased if you want to have the same number of hot dogs and buns? (Hint: it is the LCM!)

40

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Grocery shopping Paper plates are sold in packages of 12 and party cups come in packs of 8 . What is the smallest number of plates and cups you can purchase if you want to have the same number of each? (Hint: it is the LCM!)

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Writing exercises

Do you prefer to find the prime factorization of a composite number by using the factor tree method or the ladder method? Why?

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Do you prefer to find the LCM by listing multiples or by using the prime factors method? Why?

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Self check

After completing the exercises, use this checklist to evaluate your mastery of the objectives of this section.

.

Overall, after looking at the checklist, do you think you are well-prepared for the next Chapter? Why or why not?

Chapter review exercises

Use the Language of Algebra

Use Variables and Algebraic Symbols

In the following exercises, translate from algebra to English.

3 8

the product of 3 and 8

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24 ÷ 6

the quotient of 24 and 6

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50 47

50 is greater than or equal to 47

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n + 4 = 13

The sum of n and 4 is equal to 13

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Identify Expressions and Equations

In the following exercises, determine if each is an expression or equation.

Simplify Expressions with Exponents

In the following exercises, write in exponential form.

a a a a a

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x x x x x x

x 6

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In the following exercises, write in expanded form.

y 5

y y y y y

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In the following exercises, simplify each expression.

Simplify Expressions Using the Order of Operations

In the following exercises, simplify.

Evaluate, Simplify, and Translate Expressions

Evaluate an Expression

In the following exercises, evaluate the following expressions.

3 a 4 b when a = 10 , b = 1

26

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Identify Terms, Coefficients and Like Terms

In the following exercises, identify the terms in each expression.

12 n 2 + 3 n + 1

12 n 2 ,3 n , 1

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In the following exercises, identify the coefficient of each term.

In the following exercises, identify the like terms.

5 x 2 , 3 , 5 y 2 , 3 x , x , 4

3, 4, and 3 x , x

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Questions & Answers

if three forces F1.f2 .f3 act at a point on a Cartesian plane in the daigram .....so if the question says write down the x and y components ..... I really don't understand
Syamthanda Reply
hey , can you please explain oxidation reaction & redox ?
Boitumelo Reply
hey , can you please explain oxidation reaction and redox ?
Boitumelo
for grade 12 or grade 11?
Sibulele
the value of V1 and V2
Tumelo Reply
advantages of electrons in a circuit
Rethabile Reply
we're do you find electromagnetism past papers
Ntombifuthi
what a normal force
Tholulwazi Reply
it is the force or component of the force that the surface exert on an object incontact with it and which acts perpendicular to the surface
Sihle
what is physics?
Petrus Reply
what is the half reaction of Potassium and chlorine
Anna Reply
how to calculate coefficient of static friction
Lisa Reply
how to calculate static friction
Lisa
How to calculate a current
Tumelo
how to calculate the magnitude of horizontal component of the applied force
Mogano
How to calculate force
Monambi
a structure of a thermocouple used to measure inner temperature
Anna Reply
a fixed gas of a mass is held at standard pressure temperature of 15 degrees Celsius .Calculate the temperature of the gas in Celsius if the pressure is changed to 2×10 to the power 4
Amahle Reply
How is energy being used in bonding?
Raymond Reply
what is acceleration
Syamthanda Reply
a rate of change in velocity of an object whith respect to time
Khuthadzo
how can we find the moment of torque of a circular object
Kidist
Acceleration is a rate of change in velocity.
Justice
t =r×f
Khuthadzo
how to calculate tension by substitution
Precious Reply
hi
Shongi
hi
Leago
use fnet method. how many obects are being calculated ?
Khuthadzo
khuthadzo hii
Hulisani
how to calculate acceleration and tension force
Lungile Reply
you use Fnet equals ma , newtoms second law formula
Masego
please help me with vectors in two dimensions
Mulaudzi Reply
how to calculate normal force
Mulaudzi
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Source:  OpenStax, Prealgebra. OpenStax CNX. Jul 15, 2016 Download for free at http://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11756/1.9
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