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English home language

Grade 4

Fears and phobias

Module 8

Phobias

Activity 1

To choose words according to own experience [lo 4.4.1]

You might like to find some more scary poems in your library. Ask for these:

Two’s company: by Raymond Wilson

Scary Monsters: by Mick Gowar

It’s Behind You: by David Harmer

The Middle of the Night: by Karla Kuskin

The Adventures of Isabel: by Ogden Nash

The Tale of the Custard Dragon: by Ogden Nash

Darkness: by Stanley Cook

The Room Went Cold: by Sue Stewart

You have heard your class friends tell about the things that scare them. We all have five senses. All of them can be triggered by fear. Take a careful look at the table below and then complete it according to how YOU react to each stimulus. You do not have to eat the stimulus to record your reaction - use your imagination – fear does have a taste too.

Stimulus Colour Sound Touch Smell Taste
Frog
Moth
Thunder
Spider
Darkness
Exams
Shouting
Injections
Confined space
Bungee jumping

B O O !!

Activity 2

To learn new expressions [lo 5.4.3]

Use a dictionary, thesaurus, computer, parent … to find the correct name for each fear listed below:

FEAR OF PHOBIA
1. Spiders
2. Confined spaces
3. Heights
4. Foreigners
5. Water

Once you have identified the phobia, complete the sentences below by filling in the missing phobia.

  1. Little Miss Muffet suffered from like most women do.
  2. I hope I never get stuck in a lift with someone who suffers from

Do you know of any other phobias? Take a look at www.phobialist.com .

Suggestion to teacher: Arrange a musical presentation, either on tape or with the music teacher, to present a variety of atmospheres created by music. Inform learners about the role of music in movies, for example, tell how in the olden days of silent movies, a pianist was employed to play live at the movie theatre to help create the atmosphere. Do not use vocal music. Choose typical scenarios, e.g. The chase (Lone Ranger, Flight of the Bumblebee); romantic, dramatic, tearjerker, scary build-up.

You have watched many movies and the music has often been a pre-warning as to what is about to happen. You know when to hide behind your fingers because the music warns you that something scary is about to happen!

Activity 3

To use language to communicate [lo 2.1.2]

To use appropriate body language and tone [lo 2.3.2, 2.4.1]

Now be creative and choose a scary poem / prose and music to help create the atmosphere you wish your audience to experience. Work as a group and present your poem / prose as a dramatic scene to the class. Costumes may be used to help set the scene. Have fun and frighten up some goose pimples!

Once all the groups have performed, vote for the most successful presentation of a scary atmosphere. Discuss what made this group the best. The next time you WATCH a movie, remember to LISTEN to the atmosphere, too.

Activity 4

To learn to spell correctly [lo 6.1.4]

SPOT THE SPOOKS IN THE SPOOK BOX

S T R P O L T E R G E I S T C S
P R O D C D H S T A R C M P R P
I X T H P O U L M B C W G P O O
R G H L P P L U U D A U H G S O
I A B P H A N T O M C R O E T K
T D L D O S D X L T P O S I F V
V P X R A P S Y T N O P T S W A
V Z T M G T X K R Q L V W T N X
S T O G N H M L E P T D K P T P
R W O M T X O O P L Z P A Q O G
O R V E B O T U U X E O M C R R
A A K C T I C A L V V T T I R E
P P S O H L E L P A W T O P N M
P S P P C L P G E T I S T N O L
A P U R N C Q R A V Z E T R O I
R E V T V A M P I R E W V E Q N

Search across, down and diagonally in the SPOOK BOX for the following spooks:

Learn how to spell them so that they do not haunt you!

Assessment

LEARNING OUTCOME 2: SPEAKING The speaker is able to communicate effectively in spoken language in a wide range of situations.

Assessment Standard

We know this when the learner:

2.1 communicates experiences, ideas and information in different contexts for different audiences and purposes:

2.1.2 uses language with ease for interpersonal communication in everyday conversation.

2.3 uses appropriate body language and presentation skills:

2.3.2 uses appropriate gestures and facial expressions;

2.4 uses appropriate words and structures for different purposes and audiences:

2.4.1 uses language with the appropriate degree of formality (register) in different situations (tone, choice of words and style, body language).

LEARNING OUTCOME 4: WRITING The learner is able to write different kinds of factual and imaginative texts for a wide range of purposes.

Assessment Standard

We know this when the learner:

4.4 applies knowledge of language at various levels:

4.4.1 word level.

LEARNING OUTCOME 5: THINKING AND REASONING The learner is able to use language to think and reason, as well as to access, process and use information for learning.

Assessment Standard

We know this when the learner:

5.4 uses language to think creatively:

5.4.3 finds different ways to express ideas using a thesaurus and discusses nuances in meaning.

LEARNING OUTCOME 6: LANGUAGE STRUCTURE AND USE The learner will know and be able to use the sounds, words and grammar of the language and interpret texts.

Assessment Standard

We know this when the learner:

6.1 works with words:

6.1.4 uses phonics and spelling rules to spell words correctly.

Memorandum

Activity 1

Stimulus Colour Sound Touch Smell Taste
Frog x x
Moth x x
Thunder x x x X
Spider x x x
Darkness x x x x
Exams x x x x
Shouting x x x x
Injections x x
Confined space x x x
Bungee jumping x x x x

Activity 2

Fear of Phobia
Spiders arachnophobia
Confined spaces claustrophobia
Heights acrophobia / illyngophobia
Foreigners xenophobia
Water aquaphobia

1. arachnophobia

2. claustrophobia

Activity 4

S P O L T E R G E I S T S
P P
I G O
R H O
I P H A N T O M O K
T S
S T
Z G K
O H E
M O L
B U E
I L T
E O
N
V A M P I R E

Questions & Answers

what does preconceived mean
sammie Reply
physiological Psychology
Nwosu Reply
How can I develope my cognitive domain
Amanyire Reply
why is communication effective
Dakolo Reply
Communication is effective because it allows individuals to share ideas, thoughts, and information with others.
effective communication can lead to improved outcomes in various settings, including personal relationships, business environments, and educational settings. By communicating effectively, individuals can negotiate effectively, solve problems collaboratively, and work towards common goals.
it starts up serve and return practice/assessments.it helps find voice talking therapy also assessments through relaxed conversation.
miss
Every time someone flushes a toilet in the apartment building, the person begins to jumb back automatically after hearing the flush, before the water temperature changes. Identify the types of learning, if it is classical conditioning identify the NS, UCS, CS and CR. If it is operant conditioning, identify the type of consequence positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement or punishment
Wekolamo Reply
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Wekolamo
because it helps many people around the world to understand how to interact with other people and understand them well, for example at work (job).
Manix Reply
Agreed 👍 There are many parts of our brains and behaviors, we really need to get to know. Blessings for everyone and happy Sunday!
ARC
A child is a member of community not society elucidate ?
JESSY Reply
Isn't practices worldwide, be it psychology, be it science. isn't much just a false belief of control over something the mind cannot truly comprehend?
Simon Reply
compare and contrast skinner's perspective on personality development on freud
namakula Reply
Skinner skipped the whole unconscious phenomenon and rather emphasized on classical conditioning
war
explain how nature and nurture affect the development and later the productivity of an individual.
Amesalu Reply
nature is an hereditary factor while nurture is an environmental factor which constitute an individual personality. so if an individual's parent has a deviant behavior and was also brought up in an deviant environment, observation of the behavior and the inborn trait we make the individual deviant.
Samuel
I am taking this course because I am hoping that I could somehow learn more about my chosen field of interest and due to the fact that being a PsyD really ignites my passion as an individual the more I hope to learn about developing and literally explore the complexity of my critical thinking skills
Zyryn Reply
good👍
Jonathan
and having a good philosophy of the world is like a sandwich and a peanut butter 👍
Jonathan
generally amnesi how long yrs memory loss
Kelu Reply
interpersonal relationships
Abdulfatai Reply
What would be the best educational aid(s) for gifted kids/savants?
Heidi Reply
treat them normal, if they want help then give them. that will make everyone happy
Saurabh
What are the treatment for autism?
Magret Reply
hello. autism is a umbrella term. autistic kids have different disorder overlapping. for example. a kid may show symptoms of ADHD and also learning disabilities. before treatment please make sure the kid doesn't have physical disabilities like hearing..vision..speech problem. sometimes these
Jharna
continue.. sometimes due to these physical problems..the diagnosis may be misdiagnosed. treatment for autism. well it depends on the severity. since autistic kids have problems in communicating and adopting to the environment.. it's best to expose the child in situations where the child
Jharna
child interact with other kids under doc supervision. play therapy. speech therapy. Engaging in different activities that activate most parts of the brain.. like drawing..painting. matching color board game. string and beads game. the more you interact with the child the more effective
Jharna
results you'll get.. please consult a therapist to know what suits best on your child. and last as a parent. I know sometimes it's overwhelming to guide a special kid. but trust the process and be strong and patient as a parent.
Jharna
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Source:  OpenStax, English home language grade 4. OpenStax CNX. Sep 18, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11092/1.1
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