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Answer 18

Question 19

True or False: XML is a language.

Answer 19

Question 20

True or False: Every custom markup language created using the XML specification must adhere to XML's underlying grammar.

Answer 20

Question 21

True or False: XML documents are saved with a .rss extension.

Answer 21

Question 22

True or False: An XML document simply stores and describes data.

Answer 22

Question 23

True or False: Good practice suggests that the names of the tags in an XML document should describe the data they contain.

Answer 23

Question 24

True or False: The first line of an XML document, (known as the XML declaration) , should be as shown in Listing 1 below (although the version number may be different at some point in the future):

Listing 1 . Question 24.
<?xml version="1.0"?>

Answer 24

Question 25

True or False: Just like HTML documents, XML documents may have multiple root elements.

Answer 25

Question 26

True or False: A root element can have one or more child elements that describe the root element in more detail.

Answer 26

Question 27

True or False: In Listing 2 below, units is called a parameter

Listing 2 . Question 27.
<height units="inches">66</height>

Answer 27

Question 28

True or False: The terminology "well-formed" is commonly used in conjunction with an XML document.

Answer 28

Question 29

True or False: All of the following must be true in order for an XML document to be well-formed:

  • A root element is required.
  • Closing tags are required.
  • Elements must be properly nested.
  • Values must be enclosed in quotation marks.
  • The document must be valid.

Answer 29

Question 30

True or False: An XML attribute is the most basic unit of an XML document.

Answer 30

Question 31

True or False: An XML element can contain text, attributes, and other elements.

Answer 31

Question 32

True or False: Attributes are contained within an element's opening tag and have values that are delimited by quotation marks.

Answer 32

Question 33

True or False: Tags that begin with the characters in the first line of Listing 3 and end with the characters in the second line of Listing 3 are called processinginstructions.

Listing 3 . Question 33.
<? ?>

Answer 33

Question 34

True or False: Processing instructions must be enclosed by the opening and closing tags of the root element.

Answer 34

Question 35

True or False: XML is not sensitive to upper and lower case.

Answer 35

Question 36

True or False: Element and attribute names must begin with a letter, a number, an underscore, or a colon.

Answer 36

Question 37

True or False: Closing tags are not optional in XML.

Answer 37

Question 38

True or False: Element names may begin with upper-case XML.

Answer 38

Question 39

True or False: The root element can have child elements, and child elements can have other child elements provided that they are properly nested.

Answer 39

Question 40

True or False: An attribute stores additional information about an element without adding text to the element's content.

Answer 40

Question 41

True or False: Attribute values must be in double quotes.

Answer 41

Question 42

True or False: Empty elements are elements that don't have any content of their own.

Questions & Answers

how does the planets on our solar system orbit
cheten Reply
how many Messier objects are there in space
satish Reply
did you g8ve certificate
Richard Reply
what are astronomy
Issan Reply
Astronomy (from Ancient Greek ἀστρονομία (astronomía) 'science that studies the laws of the stars') is a natural science that studies celestial objects and phenomena. It uses mathematics, physics, and chemistry in order to explain their origin and evolution.
Rafael
vjuvu
Elgoog
what is big bang theory?
Rosemary
what type of activity astronomer do?
Rosemary
No
Richard
the big bang theory is a theory which states that all matter was compressed together in one place the matter got so unstable it exploded releasing All its contents in the form of hydrogen
Roaul
I want to be an astronomer. That's my dream
Astrit
Who named the the whole galaxy?
Shola Reply
solar Univers
GPOWER
what is space
Richard
what is the dark matter
Richard
what are the factors upon which the atmosphere is stratified
Nicholas Reply
is the big bang the sun
Folakemi Reply
no
Sokak
bigbang is the beginning of the universe
Sokak
but thats just a theory
Sokak
nothing will happen, don't worry brother.
Vansh
what does comet means
GANGAIN Reply
these are Rocky substances between mars and jupiter
GANGAIN
Comets are cosmic snowballs of frozen gases , rock and dust that orbit the sun. They are mostly found between the orbits of Venus and Mercury.
Aarya
hllo
John
hi
John
qt rrt
John
r u there
John
hey can anyone guide me abt international astronomy olympiad
sahil
how can we learn right and true ?
Govinda Reply
why the moon is always appear in an elliptical shape
Gatjuol Reply
Because when astroid hit the Earth then a piece of elliptical shape of the earth was separated which is now called moon.
Hemen
what's see level?
lidiya Reply
Did you mean eye sight or sea level
Minal
oh sorry it's sea level
lidiya
according to the theory of astronomers why the moon is always appear in an elliptical orbit?
Gatjuol
hi !!! I am new in astronomy.... I have so many questions in mind .... all of scientists of the word they just give opinion only. but they never think true or false ... i respect all of them... I believes whole universe depending on true ...থিউরি
Govinda
hello
Jackson
hi
Elyana
we're all stars and galaxies a part of sun. how can science prove thx with respect old ancient times picture or books..or anything with respect to present time .but we r a part of that universe
w astronomy and cosmology!
Michele
another theory of universe except big ban
Albash Reply
how was universe born
Asmit Reply
there many theory to born universe but what is the reality of big bang theory to born universe
Asmit
what is the exact value of π?
Nagalakshmi
by big bang
universal
there are many theories regarding this it's on you believe any theory that you think is true ex. eternal inflation theory, oscillation model theory, multiple universe theory the big bang theory etc.
Aarya
I think after Big Bang!
Michele
from where on earth could u observe all the stars during the during the course of an year
Karuna Reply
I think it couldn't possible on earth
Nagalakshmi
in this time i don't Know
Michele
is that so. the question was in the end of this chapter
Karuna
in theory, you could see them all from the equator (though over the course of a year, not at pne time). stars are measured in "declination", which is how far N or S of the equator (90* to -90*). Polaris is the North star, and is ALMOST 90* (+89*). So it would just barely creep over the horizon.
Christopher
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Source:  OpenStax, Introduction to xml. OpenStax CNX. Dec 02, 2014 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11207/1.18
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