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Aardrykskunde

Graad 4

Die plek waar ons woon

(nedersettingskenmerke)

Module 12

Vervoer

Tipes vervoer

Vervoer is nodig om mense en goedere van een plek na ‘n ander te vervoer. Jou ouers moet by hul werk kom en jy moet by die skool kom. Die vars brood en melk moet daagliks by julle kafee/superette afgelaai word en pos moet daagliks wêreldwyd vervoer word.

Aktiwiteit 1

Om ‘n lys op te stel van verskillende maniere van vervoer [lu 2.2, 3.2]

Maak ‘n lys van alle vorms van vervoer waaraan jy kan dink en dui aan van watter jy gebruik maak deur die nommer te kleur.

Tipe vervoer

  1. ............................................................................................
  2. ............................................................................................
  3. ............................................................................................
  4. ............................................................................................
  5. ............................................................................................
  6. ............................................................................................
  7. ............................................................................................
  8. ............................................................................................

Vergelyk jou lys met dié van jou maat en vul jou lys aan met sy/haar voorbeelde.

1.vervoerstatistiek

Aktiwiteit 2

Om inligting onder hofies te klassifiseer [lu 1.2, 1.6]

Gebruik die leerders in jou klas/graad om die volgende ondersoek te loods.

H oe kom jy soggens by die skool?

Leerder se naam met my ouers se motor met ‘n maat se ouers se motor met ‘n bus met ‘n taxi ander
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Totaal

Aktiwiteit 3

Om ‘n grafiek te trek [lu 1.7]

Stel die volgende blokgrafiek saam deur gebruik te maak van die totale hierbo

2.paaie

Om mense en goedere suksesvol van een punt na ‘n ander te vervoer, is ‘n goeie padnetwerk nodig. Vir baie besige roetes moet paaie liefs twee of selfs drie bane hê, terwyl enkelbane voldoende is vir ligter verkeer in woonbuurte. Paaie moet ook in ‘n goeie toestand wees.

Aktiwiteit 4

Om vrae te beantwoord oor een pad in julle dorp [lu 2.1]

Identifiseer een pad in jou dorp / stad en beantwoord die volgende vrae oor die pad:

Hoe breed en lank is die pad?

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Is daar padmerke op die pad?

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Watter plekke word deur die pad verbind?

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Watter tipe pad is dit (nasionaal / streek / plaaslik)?

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Deur wie word die pad gebruik?

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Wat is die pad se naam?

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Watter tipe voertuie maak hoofsaaklik van die pad gebruik?

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Wie is verantwoordelik vir die instandhouding van hierdie pad?

..................................................................................................................

Aktiwiteit 5

Om my eie padkaart te teken [lu 1.4]

Probeer om ‘n area rondom jou pad in die vorige aktiwiteit te identifiseer en teken ‘n eenvoudige padkaart van die area. Onthou om straatname en belangrike bakens op die kaart aan te dui.

Assessering

Leeruitkoms 1: aardrykskundige ondersoek

Die leerder is in staat om ondersoekvaardighede te gebruik om aardrykskundige en omgewingsbegrippe en -prosesse te ondersoek.

Assesseringstandaard

Dis duidelik wanneer die leerder

1.2 inligting uit bronne onder hofies organiseer;

1.4 plekke se ligging vind deur ‘n eenvoudige ruitenetverwysingstelsel en rigting te gebruik;

1.6 inligting uit bronne (insluitend eie waarnemings) gebruik om vrae oor mense en plekke te beantwoord;

1.7 aardrykskundige en omgewingsbegrippe en -terme gebruik om op verskillende maniere verslag te doen oor ondersoeke (teken van kaarte).

Leeruitkoms 2: aardrykskundige kennis en begrip

Die leerder is in staat om aardrykskundige en omgewingskennis en -begrip te toon.

Assesseringstandaard

Dis duidelik wanneer die leerder

2.1 die eienskappe van die plaaslike nedersetting, insluitend landgebruik, beskryf en dit vergelyk met voorbeelde van ander plekke (mense en plekke);

2.2 die belangrikheid beskryf van toegang tot hulpbronne en dienste.

Leeruitkoms 3: verkenning van vraagstukke

Die leerder is in staat om ingeligte besluite oor sosiale en omgewingsvraagstukke en –probleme te neem.

Assesseringstandaard

Dis duidelik wanneer die leerder

3.2 faktore identifiseer wat veroorsaak dat sommige mense in ‘n spesifieke konteks groter toegang tot hulpbronne het as ander.

Questions & Answers

how does the planets on our solar system orbit
cheten Reply
how many Messier objects are there in space
satish Reply
did you g8ve certificate
Richard Reply
what are astronomy
Issan Reply
Astronomy (from Ancient Greek ἀστρονομία (astronomía) 'science that studies the laws of the stars') is a natural science that studies celestial objects and phenomena. It uses mathematics, physics, and chemistry in order to explain their origin and evolution.
Rafael
vjuvu
Elgoog
what is big bang theory?
Rosemary
what type of activity astronomer do?
Rosemary
No
Richard
the big bang theory is a theory which states that all matter was compressed together in one place the matter got so unstable it exploded releasing All its contents in the form of hydrogen
Roaul
I want to be an astronomer. That's my dream
Astrit
Who named the the whole galaxy?
Shola Reply
solar Univers
GPOWER
what is space
Richard
what is the dark matter
Richard
what are the factors upon which the atmosphere is stratified
Nicholas Reply
is the big bang the sun
Folakemi Reply
no
Sokak
bigbang is the beginning of the universe
Sokak
but thats just a theory
Sokak
nothing will happen, don't worry brother.
Vansh
what does comet means
GANGAIN Reply
these are Rocky substances between mars and jupiter
GANGAIN
Comets are cosmic snowballs of frozen gases , rock and dust that orbit the sun. They are mostly found between the orbits of Venus and Mercury.
Aarya
hllo
John
hi
John
qt rrt
John
r u there
John
hey can anyone guide me abt international astronomy olympiad
sahil
how can we learn right and true ?
Govinda Reply
why the moon is always appear in an elliptical shape
Gatjuol Reply
Because when astroid hit the Earth then a piece of elliptical shape of the earth was separated which is now called moon.
Hemen
what's see level?
lidiya Reply
Did you mean eye sight or sea level
Minal
oh sorry it's sea level
lidiya
according to the theory of astronomers why the moon is always appear in an elliptical orbit?
Gatjuol
hi !!! I am new in astronomy.... I have so many questions in mind .... all of scientists of the word they just give opinion only. but they never think true or false ... i respect all of them... I believes whole universe depending on true ...থিউরি
Govinda
hello
Jackson
hi
Elyana
we're all stars and galaxies a part of sun. how can science prove thx with respect old ancient times picture or books..or anything with respect to present time .but we r a part of that universe
w astronomy and cosmology!
Michele
another theory of universe except big ban
Albash Reply
how was universe born
Asmit Reply
there many theory to born universe but what is the reality of big bang theory to born universe
Asmit
what is the exact value of π?
Nagalakshmi
by big bang
universal
there are many theories regarding this it's on you believe any theory that you think is true ex. eternal inflation theory, oscillation model theory, multiple universe theory the big bang theory etc.
Aarya
I think after Big Bang!
Michele
from where on earth could u observe all the stars during the during the course of an year
Karuna Reply
I think it couldn't possible on earth
Nagalakshmi
in this time i don't Know
Michele
is that so. the question was in the end of this chapter
Karuna
in theory, you could see them all from the equator (though over the course of a year, not at pne time). stars are measured in "declination", which is how far N or S of the equator (90* to -90*). Polaris is the North star, and is ALMOST 90* (+89*). So it would just barely creep over the horizon.
Christopher
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Source:  OpenStax, Aardrykskunde graad 4. OpenStax CNX. Oct 21, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11083/1.2
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