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Assignment 5

Which way of saving is the best? Motivate your answer.

Background

Money can be saved in the post office, a bank, a building society and in community based banking facilities.

In these institutions, your money can earn interest and will therefore increase gradually.

Assignment 6

What is interesT?

(Suggestion: Use a dictionary.)

[LO 3.4]

  1. Problem 4:

Your parents are willing to deposit R150, 00 monthly in your savings account at a local bank. You may withdraw R50, 00 of this money as pocket money per month, but the remaining R100,00 must earn interest, so that you will be able to pay the deposit for the scooter that you want to ride to school one day.

Assignment 7

List all the banks in your city / town (five at most). Delegate five learners – one per bank – to find out at which bank your money would earn the highest interest.

Name of bank Interest rate Banking costs per transaction
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

[LO 3.3]

When money is deposited in a bank and is withdrawn later, interest is calculated on the daily balance (final amount). Computers are usually used for these calculations.

Instruction to the teacher: Invite representatives from local banks to come and talk to the learners about the different savings or banking facilities that are available from the banks.

Assignment 8

At which bank would you open a savings account? Motivate your decision with at least four sound reasons.

[LO 3.3]

Assignment 9

You have just celebrated your birthday and were given R230, 00 in cash. You want to deposit this in your savings account. Fill in the bank deposit slip correctly and paste it below.

Banks use the money that we save to invest in other businesses or to buy buildings and land. In this way banks “grow “ our money. When you save your money in a bank, you therefore get more money in return.

[LO 3.3]

Assessment

LO 2

SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT

The learner will be able to demonstrate an understanding of sustainable growth, reconstruction and development, and to reflect on related processes.

We know this when the learner:

2.2 explains the concept of economic growth and development, and its impact on the development of communities and society;

LO 3

MANAGEMENT, CONSUMER AND FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS

The learner is able to apply and demonstrate, in a responsible manner, knowledge as well as a range of management, consumer and financial skills.

We know this when the learner:

3.1 participates and demonstrates some management and leadership roles in the classroom and home in the absence of adults;

3.3 finds out and discusses how a savings account is opened at a bank, and completes deposit and withdrawal slips;

3.4 discusses the value of savings and thrift and people’s difficulty in saving if basic needs are not met.

Memorandum

Assignment 1

  • Every learner must draw up a budget for certain expenditures. The different kinds of expenditures must be qualified by examples. They may use pocket calculators.

Can differ, but the expenditure must just exceed the income and a deficit must be shown. Hint: Use rounded off amounts.

  • √ more than R50,00Expenditures: Total amount R75,00

(a) Stationery

(i) pencil R3,00

(ii) eraser R4,00

(b) Toiletries

(i) deodorant R8,00

(ii) shampoo R14,00

(c) Birthday presents

(i) Elisma R15,00

(ii) Adri R15,00

(d) Sweets

(i) Tuck shop R16,00

  • Deficit R25,00
  • 10Neatness

Assignment 2

  • The consequences of accumulation of debt and the fact that one’s expenditures exceed one’s income, are discussed with the class. The importance of drawing up a budget so that debt will not accumulate, is brought to the learners’ attention. Thereafter the learners can solve the problem. A pocket calculator may be used.

Same as Assignment 1, Total amount R28,00 (less than R30)

At least three items, but not more than five.

Totals rounded off

10 Surplus R2,00

Neatness

Assignment 3

The difference between fixed and variable expenditure is explained to the learners. They complete Assignment 3 individually thereafter.

Fixed Variable
Home instalment (do together as class) Water account
Telephone Electricity account
Domestic worker’s wage Cash groceries
Pocket money Recreational expenditures
Clothing account that you arepaying off Fuel consumption

Assignment 4

The problems surrounding child labour can spark a lively debate and each learner’s point of view can be taken into account. The acceptability or otherwise of certain situations can then be considered.

Opinions can differ.

Situation 1 – acceptable

Situation 2 – unacceptable

Assignment 5

The importance of saving, as well as different ways of saving one’s money, is emphasised. Then the best way of saving can be deduced.

Savings account: advantage – money earns interest

disadvantage – must pay banking charges

Money box: disadvantage – can be stolen; easy access to money

Assignment 6

The concept interest can be explained to the learners before they do the assignment.

Return on loaned or invested money, compensation by bank because they may use your money for their investments.

Assignment 7

A delegation of learners can be sent to different banks to gather information on interest rates and banking charges. Only one learner per grade group should go to one bank to source the information. He/she can then pass the information on to the other grade groups. Answers can differ.

Assignment 8

Learners must only deduce that different banks offer different interest rates, and that banking charges differ. As long s a learner can justify with good reasons why he/she has chosen a specific bank, all answers are acceptable. Answers can differ.

Assignment 9

  • Learners have the opportunity to fill in a bank deposit slip. The teacher can explain how it is done to the class beforehand. Deposit slips of various banks can be filled in, so that learners can deduce the basic information that is required by each bank (and that needs to be filled in on the slips). Example of deposit slips and mark allocation

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Source:  OpenStax, Economic and management sciences grade 5. OpenStax CNX. Sep 05, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col10974/1.1
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