# To differentiate between rational and irrational numbers

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## [lo 1.2.7]

1. Can you remember what each of the following represents?

N = { ........................................................................... }

N 0 = { ........................................................................... }

Z = { ........................................................................... }

R = { ........................................................................... }

2. Provide the definition for:

a rational number:

an irrational number:

3. How would you represent each of the following?

3.1 Rational number......................... 3.2 Irrational number .........................

4. Complete the following table by marking relevant numbers with an X:

5. Select the required numbers from the list:

$\frac{-2}{3}$ ; 1 + $\sqrt{4}$ ; $\sqrt{9+4}$ ; -4 ; $\text{12}\frac{1}{5}$ ; $\frac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}$

5.1 Integers:

5.2 Rational numbers:

5.3 Irrational numbers:

6. Explain what you know about an equivalent fraction.

7. Provide two equivalent fractions for the following: $\frac{2}{7}$ = ............... = ...............

8. Provide the terms used to identify each of the following (e.g. proper fraction):

8.1 $\frac{2}{7}$

8.2 $\frac{7}{2}$

8.3 $6\frac{2}{7}$

8.4 0,67

8.5 $0,\stackrel{˙}{6}\stackrel{˙}{7}$

8.6 23 %

Any of the above can be reduced to any of the others.

## [lo 1.2.2, 1.2.6, 1.3, 1.6.1, 1.9.1]

1. Use your pocket calculator to reduce the following fraction to a decimal number:

2. Explain how you would reduce this to a decimal number without the use of your pocket calculator. There are two methods:

Method 1: .................................................. (reduce denominator to 10 / 100 / 1 000)

Method 2: .................................................. (do division)

• Do you see that the answer is the same – if the denominator cannot be reduced to multiples of 10 you have to apply the second method.

3. Now reduce each of the following to decimal numbers (round off, if necessary, to two digits):

3.1 $\frac{5}{8}$ ..................................................

3.2 $\frac{\text{13}}{4}$ ..................................................

3.3 $5\frac{3}{4}$ ..................................................

3.4 $3\frac{7}{8}$ ..................................................

3.5 $\frac{6}{7}$ ..................................................

3.6 $\frac{7}{9}$ ..................................................

4. Write the following decimal numbers as fractions or mixed numbers:(N.B.: All fractions have to be presented in their simplest form.)

4.1 6,008 ..................................................

4.2 4,65 ..................................................

4.3 0,375 ..................................................

4.4 7,075 ..................................................

4.5 13,65 ..................................................

4.6 0,125 ..................................................

5. How do we reduce fractions to recurring decimal numbers?

E.g. $\frac{5}{\text{11}}$

Step 1: place a comma after the 5, i.e. 5, 0000

do you think it's worthwhile in the long term to study the effects and possibilities of nanotechnology on viral treatment?
absolutely yes
Daniel
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it is a goid question and i want to know the answer as well
Maciej
Abigail
Do somebody tell me a best nano engineering book for beginners?
what is fullerene does it is used to make bukky balls
are you nano engineer ?
s.
fullerene is a bucky ball aka Carbon 60 molecule. It was name by the architect Fuller. He design the geodesic dome. it resembles a soccer ball.
Tarell
what is the actual application of fullerenes nowadays?
Damian
That is a great question Damian. best way to answer that question is to Google it. there are hundreds of applications for buck minister fullerenes, from medical to aerospace. you can also find plenty of research papers that will give you great detail on the potential applications of fullerenes.
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is Bucky paper clear?
CYNTHIA
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Do you know which machine is used to that process?
s.
how to fabricate graphene ink ?
for screen printed electrodes ?
SUYASH
What is lattice structure?
of graphene you mean?
Ebrahim
or in general
Ebrahim
in general
s.
Graphene has a hexagonal structure
tahir
On having this app for quite a bit time, Haven't realised there's a chat room in it.
Cied
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China
Cied
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many many of nanotubes
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Yasmin
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Cesar
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Uday
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what is system testing
what is the application of nanotechnology?
Stotaw
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Azam
anybody can imagine what will be happen after 100 years from now in nano tech world
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after 100 year this will be not nanotechnology maybe this technology name will be change . maybe aftet 100 year . we work on electron lable practically about its properties and behaviour by the different instruments
Azam
name doesn't matter , whatever it will be change... I'm taking about effect on circumstances of the microscopic world
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how hard could it be to apply nanotechnology against viral infections such HIV or Ebola?
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silver nanoparticles could handle the job?
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Azam
Hello
Uday
I'm interested in Nanotube
Uday
this technology will not going on for the long time , so I'm thinking about femtotechnology 10^-15
Prasenjit
how did you get the value of 2000N.What calculations are needed to arrive at it
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