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Ekonomiese en bestuurswetenskappe

Graad 7

Ekonomiese beginsels

Module 1

Selfwerksaamheid in suid-afrika

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  1. Selfwerksaamheid in Suid-Afrika

Jong seun van Kruispad het geen lui haar op sy kop

deur SOBANTU XAYIYA

‘n 11 jaar oue seun van Kruispad, wat nie plek in ‘n skool kon kry nie, het sy eie barbieronderneming geopen.

Die jong entrepreneur van Transkei, Xolisa Mgusholo, het gesê dat hy sy onderneming begin het omdat hy nie vir ‘n jaar ledig wou rondsit nie.

“Toe ek in die begin van die jaar van Transkei gekom het, het ek baie hard probeer om plek in ‘n skool te kry, maar hulle was almal vol en hulle het voorgestel dat ek volgende jaar weer probeer,” het hy hierdie week gesê.

“Ek wou nie verveeld en ledig wees nie, daarom het ek begin om hare te knip. Niemand het my gewys hoe nie . . . ek het net op my instink vertrou en myself geleer soos ek aangegaan het. In die begin het ek ‘n skêr gebruik en net op van my gesinslede geoefen, vir R2 ‘n keer.”

“Maar nadat ek genoeg geld verdien het, het ek ‘n elektriese snyer teen R113 gekoop en sedertdien het die onderneming ontplof,” het hy gesê.

“Die aantal kliënte het toegeneem en ek het iets vinniger nodig gehad.”

Kliënte het na sy huis gekom, of, as hulle nie na hom kon kom nie, het hy na hul huise gegaan.

Sy kliënte wissel van kleuters tot skoliere en “Oobhiti” – ouer mense – en hy vra nou R5 per kop.

Met die naderende feestyd in die vooruitsig, sê die jong entrepreneur, beplan hy om nog ‘n elektriese snyer te koop, “want ek wil nie my kliënte in die steek laat nie”.

Xolisa sê hy is nie bang om te kompeteer met goed gevestigde dorpsbarbiers nie.

“Die mense ken my en sê hulle sal na my toe kom solank ek hulle tevrede stel.”

Hy gee al sy wins vir sy moeder, Alice, ‘n huiswerker, om die gesin te help.

Een van sy kliënte, Xolili Khambi, 13, sê hy het besluit om Xolisa te ondersteun nadat hy gesien het hoe hy sy broer se hare gesny het.

“Hy het goeie werk gedoen,” het hy gesê.

Xolisa sny ongeveer ag kliënte se hare per dag, en maak tot R32 wins oor naweke.

Uit: Sunday Times Cape Metro , 21 November 1993

  1. Selfwerksaamheid in ander lande

Die hoeveelheid mense wat vir hulself werk, is besig om wêreldwyd toe te neem.

Aktiwiteit 1:

Om statistiek te interpreteer en afleidings te maak

[lu 1.2]

Bestudeer die volgende tabel, interpreteer die statistiek en maak afleidings:

Selfwerksaamheid in verskeie lande
Land In eie diens
VSA 1 in 12
JAPAN 1 in 7
BRITTANJE 1 in 10
SUID-KOREA 1 in 4
HONG KONG 1 in 8
SUID-AFRIKA 1 in 50

In watter land werk die kleinste persentasie van die arbeidsmark vir hulself?

Watter drie Oosterse lande is baie op selfwerksaamheid ingestel?

Maak ‘n lys van huishoudelike artikels wat in hierdie drie lande vervaardig word. Watter afleidings maak jy?

Herlei die voorafgaande statistiek na persentasies en stel die inligting op ‘n blokgrafiek voor.

Die rede waarom daar so min Suid-Afrikaners is wat hul eie werk skep, is dat daar altyd baie streng arbeidsregulasies was wat dit baie moeilik gemaak het vir die individu om toestemming te kry om sy eie besigheid te begin. In vergelyking met baie ander lande is baie van Suid-Afrika se ekonomiese bedrywighede gesetel in ‘n paar firmas.

Questions & Answers

it is the relatively stable flow of income
Chidubem Reply
what is circular flow of income
Divine Reply
branches of macroeconomics
SHEDRACK Reply
what is Flexible exchang rate?
poudel Reply
is gdp a reliable measurement of wealth
Atega Reply
introduction to econometrics
Husseini Reply
Hi
mostafa
hi
LEMLEM
hello
Sammol
hi
Mahesh
bi
Ruqayat
hi
Ruqayat
Hi fellas
Nyawa
hey
Sammol
hi
God
hello
Jahara
Good morning
Jorge
hi
abubakar
hi
Nmesoma
hi
Mahesh
Hi
Tom
Why is unemployment rate never zero at full employment?
Priyanka Reply
bcoz of existence of frictional unemployment in our economy.
Umashankar
what is flexible exchang rate?
poudel
due to existence of the pple with disabilities
Abdulraufu
the demand of a good rises, causing the demand for another good to fall
Rushawn Reply
is it possible to leave every good at the same level
Joseph
I don't think so. because check it, if the demand for chicken increases, people will no longer consume fish like they used to causing a fall in the demand for fish
Anuolu
is not really possible to let the value of a goods to be same at the same time.....
Salome
Suppose the inflation rate is 6%, does it mean that all the goods you purchase will cost 6% more than previous year? Provide with reasoning.
Geetha Reply
Not necessarily. To measure the inflation rate economists normally use an averaged price index of a basket of certain goods. So if you purchase goods included in the basket, you will notice that you pay 6% more, otherwise not necessarily.
Waeth
discus major problems of macroeconomics
Alii Reply
what is the problem of macroeconomics
Yoal
Economic growth Stable prices and low unemployment
Ephraim
explain inflationcause and itis degre
Miresa Reply
what is inflation
Getu
increase in general price levels
WEETO
Good day How do I calculate this question: C= 100+5yd G= 2000 T= 2000 I(planned)=200. Suppose the actual output is 3000. What is the level of planned expenditures at this level of output?
Chisomo Reply
how to calculate actual output?
Chisomo
how to calculate the equilibrium income
Beshir
Criteria for determining money supply
Thapase Reply
who we can define macroeconomics in one line
Muhammad
Aggregate demand
Mohammed
C=k100 +9y and i=k50.calculate the equilibrium level of output
Mercy Reply
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Isiaka
Hi
Geli
hy
Man
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Bahunda
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Amisha
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Sekou
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Geli
from Nepal
Amisha
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Amisha
nd u
Amisha
I am Camara from Guinea west Africa... happy to meet you guys here
Sekou
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Amisha
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Amisha
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Amisha
money as unit of account means what?
Kalombe
A unit of account is something that can be used to value goods and services and make calculations
Jim
all of you please speak in English I can't understand you're language
Muhammad
I want to know how can we define macroeconomics in one line
Muhammad
it must be .9 or 0.9 no Mpc is greater than 1 Y=100+.9Y+50 Y-.9Y=150 0.1Y/0.1=150/0.1 Y=1500
Kalombe
Mercy is it clear?😋
Kalombe
hi can someone help me on this question If a negative shocks shifts the IS curve to the left, what type of policy do you suggest so as to stabilize the level of output? discuss your answer using appropriate graph.
Galge Reply
if interest rate is increased this will will reduce the level of income shifting the curve to the left ◀️
Kalombe
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Source:  OpenStax, Ekonomiese en bestuurswetenskappe graad 7. OpenStax CNX. Sep 09, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11024/1.1
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