<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >

Conflitos entre atributos de qualidade

Assim como os interesses de cada stakeholder não são isoladose podem afetar os de outro por meiodos requisitos não-funcionais, os atributos de qualidade não surgem isolados nosoftware. Uma decisão arquitetural feita com o objetivo de alcançar umatributo de qualidade pode ter efeito em outros atributos. Por uma decisãoarquitetural nunca ser isolada no design da arquitetura, o arquiteto deve sempreentender quais atributos a decisão afeta, seja positivamente ou negativamente,e fazer as devidas concessões caso ela afete atributos de qualidade conflitantes.No capítulo sobre técnicas de design, observaremos melhor as relações entreos atributos de qualidade ao apresentarmos algumas técnicas de design arquiteturalpara alcançá-los. Isso acontece porque é comum que essas técnicas não afetemcada atributo de software isoladamente.

Atributos de negócio

Apesar de a lista de atributos de qualidade apresentada anteriormenteter sido criada a fim de ser exaustiva, há alguns atributos adicionais que merecemser citados. São chamados os atributos de qualidade de negócio , que, apesar de não serem ligados diretamenteao software, têm grande influência sobre sua arquitetura. Eles são importantes porqueinfluenciam principalmente as decisões de resolução de conflitos dos atributosapresentados anteriormente. Os atributos de negócio são:

  • mercado-alvo
  • time-to-market
  • custo e benefício
  • vida útil do sistema
  • agenda de lançamento

Mercado-alvo

O arquiteto só é capaz de priorizar os atributos de qualidadeem seu design se conhecer o público e o mercado para o qual o softwareestá sendo construído. Por exemplo, portabilidade e funcionalidade sãobuscados para o público geral de um pacote de aplicativos de escritórioe, portanto, priorizados neste caso. Por outro lado, ao se construir umsistema de infraestrutura para uma empresa específica, o arquiteto podepriorizar a eficiência em detrimento da portabilidade e até mesmo da usabilidade,uma vez que os usuários comuns desse sistema são operadores qualificados.

Time-to-market

Time-to-market é o tempo entre a concepção do software e sua entrega no mercado. Esse atributose torna importante, principalmente, quando a janela de oportunidade é pequenadevido a produtos concorrentes. O time-to-market influencia e, quando curto, prioriza decisões de compra e reuso de módulosem detrimento do desenvolvimento in house ou de investimento em decisões que dizem respeito a atributos consideradossecundários ao negócio.

Questions & Answers

what does preconceived mean
sammie Reply
physiological Psychology
Nwosu Reply
How can I develope my cognitive domain
Amanyire Reply
why is communication effective
Dakolo Reply
Communication is effective because it allows individuals to share ideas, thoughts, and information with others.
effective communication can lead to improved outcomes in various settings, including personal relationships, business environments, and educational settings. By communicating effectively, individuals can negotiate effectively, solve problems collaboratively, and work towards common goals.
it starts up serve and return practice/assessments.it helps find voice talking therapy also assessments through relaxed conversation.
miss
Every time someone flushes a toilet in the apartment building, the person begins to jumb back automatically after hearing the flush, before the water temperature changes. Identify the types of learning, if it is classical conditioning identify the NS, UCS, CS and CR. If it is operant conditioning, identify the type of consequence positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement or punishment
Wekolamo Reply
please i need answer
Wekolamo
because it helps many people around the world to understand how to interact with other people and understand them well, for example at work (job).
Manix Reply
Agreed 👍 There are many parts of our brains and behaviors, we really need to get to know. Blessings for everyone and happy Sunday!
ARC
A child is a member of community not society elucidate ?
JESSY Reply
Isn't practices worldwide, be it psychology, be it science. isn't much just a false belief of control over something the mind cannot truly comprehend?
Simon Reply
compare and contrast skinner's perspective on personality development on freud
namakula Reply
Skinner skipped the whole unconscious phenomenon and rather emphasized on classical conditioning
war
explain how nature and nurture affect the development and later the productivity of an individual.
Amesalu Reply
nature is an hereditary factor while nurture is an environmental factor which constitute an individual personality. so if an individual's parent has a deviant behavior and was also brought up in an deviant environment, observation of the behavior and the inborn trait we make the individual deviant.
Samuel
I am taking this course because I am hoping that I could somehow learn more about my chosen field of interest and due to the fact that being a PsyD really ignites my passion as an individual the more I hope to learn about developing and literally explore the complexity of my critical thinking skills
Zyryn Reply
good👍
Jonathan
and having a good philosophy of the world is like a sandwich and a peanut butter 👍
Jonathan
generally amnesi how long yrs memory loss
Kelu Reply
interpersonal relationships
Abdulfatai Reply
What would be the best educational aid(s) for gifted kids/savants?
Heidi Reply
treat them normal, if they want help then give them. that will make everyone happy
Saurabh
What are the treatment for autism?
Magret Reply
hello. autism is a umbrella term. autistic kids have different disorder overlapping. for example. a kid may show symptoms of ADHD and also learning disabilities. before treatment please make sure the kid doesn't have physical disabilities like hearing..vision..speech problem. sometimes these
Jharna
continue.. sometimes due to these physical problems..the diagnosis may be misdiagnosed. treatment for autism. well it depends on the severity. since autistic kids have problems in communicating and adopting to the environment.. it's best to expose the child in situations where the child
Jharna
child interact with other kids under doc supervision. play therapy. speech therapy. Engaging in different activities that activate most parts of the brain.. like drawing..painting. matching color board game. string and beads game. the more you interact with the child the more effective
Jharna
results you'll get.. please consult a therapist to know what suits best on your child. and last as a parent. I know sometimes it's overwhelming to guide a special kid. but trust the process and be strong and patient as a parent.
Jharna
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Arquitetura de software. OpenStax CNX. Jan 05, 2010 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col10722/1.9
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Arquitetura de software' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask