<< Chapter < Page
  Xna game studio     Page 3 / 16
Chapter >> Page >

General background information

A software framework

XNA is a very sophisticated C# application. It isn't simply a program in the sense of the programs that you have seen so far in this course or aword processor or a spread sheet. Instead, it is a software framework designed specifically to make it easier for you to create computer games using the C# programming language.

What is a software framework?

Here is part of what Wikipedia has to say about a software framework:

A software framework, in computer programming, is an abstraction in which common code providing generic functionality can be selectively overridden orspecialized by user code providing specific functionality. Frameworks are a special case of software libraries in that they are reusable abstractions ofcode wrapped in a well-defined API, yet they contain some key distinguishing features that separate them from normal libraries.

Software frameworks have these distinguishing features that separate them from libraries or normal user applications:

  1. inversion of control - In a framework, unlike in libraries or normal user applications, the overall program's flow of control is not dictated bythe caller, but by the framework.
  2. default behavior - A framework has a default behavior. This default behavior must actually be some useful behavior and not a series of no-ops.
  3. extensibility - A framework can be extended by the user usually by selective overriding or specialized by user code providing specificfunctionality
  4. non-modifiable framework code - The framework code, in general, is not allowed to be modified. Users can extend the framework, but not modify itscode.

In short, a framework is a computer program that helps you to write computer programs . The description given above is a good match for the XNA framework.

New project choices in Visual C#

Up to this point in this collection of modules, all of the programs that I have explained have been Visual C# Console Applications .

Assuming that you have Visual C# 2010 and XNA Game Studio 4.0 Refresh installed on your computer, if you start Visual C# and select New Project from the File menu, you have a choice of about a dozen different kinds of projects that you can create within Visual C#. One of thosechoices is to create a Console Application .

A Console Application

When you create a Console Application, a project tree is created on your disk containing numerous folders and files. One of those files is a C#source code file named Program.cs . This file, which is the skeleton of a new class named Program , is opened in the editor pane in Visual C#.

The skeleton code in the file looks something like Listing 1 when it first opens.

Listing 1 . Initial contents of the file named Program.cs for a Console Application.

using System; using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq; using System.Text;namespace ConsoleApplication1 {class Program {static void Main(string[] args){ }} }

Start debugging

If you select Start Debugging on the Debug menu, the program will run and terminate almost immediately. At that point, theproject tree will have expanded to contain more files and folders even though the program hasn't yet done anything useful.

Questions & Answers

Discuss the differences between taste and flavor, including how other sensory inputs contribute to our  perception of flavor.
John Reply
taste refers to your understanding of the flavor . while flavor one The other hand is refers to sort of just a blend things.
Faith
While taste primarily relies on our taste buds, flavor involves a complex interplay between taste and aroma
Kamara
which drugs can we use for ulcers
Ummi Reply
omeprazole
Kamara
what
Renee
what is this
Renee
is a drug
Kamara
of anti-ulcer
Kamara
Omeprazole Cimetidine / Tagament For the complicated once ulcer - kit
Patrick
what is the function of lymphatic system
Nency Reply
Not really sure
Eli
to drain extracellular fluid all over the body.
asegid
The lymphatic system plays several crucial roles in the human body, functioning as a key component of the immune system and contributing to the maintenance of fluid balance. Its main functions include: 1. Immune Response: The lymphatic system produces and transports lymphocytes, which are a type of
asegid
to transport fluids fats proteins and lymphocytes to the blood stream as lymph
Adama
what is anatomy
Oyindarmola Reply
Anatomy is the identification and description of the structures of living things
Kamara
what's the difference between anatomy and physiology
Oyerinde Reply
Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body, while physiology is the study of the function of the body. Anatomy looks at the body's organs and systems, while physiology looks at how those organs and systems work together to keep the body functioning.
AI-Robot
what is enzymes all about?
Mohammed Reply
Enzymes are proteins that help speed up chemical reactions in our bodies. Enzymes are essential for digestion, liver function and much more. Too much or too little of a certain enzyme can cause health problems
Kamara
yes
Prince
how does the stomach protect itself from the damaging effects of HCl
Wulku Reply
little girl okay how does the stomach protect itself from the damaging effect of HCL
Wulku
it is because of the enzyme that the stomach produce that help the stomach from the damaging effect of HCL
Kamara
function of digestive system
Ali Reply
function of digestive
Ali
the diagram of the lungs
Adaeze Reply
what is the normal body temperature
Diya Reply
37 degrees selcius
Xolo
37°c
Stephanie
please why 37 degree selcius normal temperature
Mark
36.5
Simon
37°c
Iyogho
the normal temperature is 37°c or 98.6 °Fahrenheit is important for maintaining the homeostasis in the body the body regular this temperature through the process called thermoregulation which involves brain skin muscle and other organ working together to maintain stable internal temperature
Stephanie
37A c
Wulku
what is anaemia
Diya Reply
anaemia is the decrease in RBC count hemoglobin count and PVC count
Eniola
what is the pH of the vagina
Diya Reply
how does Lysin attack pathogens
Diya
acid
Mary
I information on anatomy position and digestive system and there enzyme
Elisha Reply
anatomy of the female external genitalia
Muhammad Reply
Organ Systems Of The Human Body (Continued) Organ Systems Of The Human Body (Continued)
Theophilus Reply
what's lochia albra
Kizito
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Xna game studio. OpenStax CNX. Feb 28, 2014 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11634/1.6
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Xna game studio' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask